Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population
Populations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to ident...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2021-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01045.pdf |
| _version_ | 1798035530740400128 |
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| author | Kenfaoui Ikram Hammoutou Souad El Azhari Hamza Khaili Aymane Ouhssine Mohammed |
| author_facet | Kenfaoui Ikram Hammoutou Souad El Azhari Hamza Khaili Aymane Ouhssine Mohammed |
| author_sort | Kenfaoui Ikram |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Populations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to identify sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes in the population of Nador located in the north of Morocco. This epidemiological study took place in a private medical analysis laboratory in the city of NADOR for a period of one year extending from 01/10/2018 to 01/10/2019. It focused on 830 male and female subjects over the age of 18, all residing in the city of NADOR. The subjects’ blood sugar levels were above 1.26 g / L, with the help of the laboratory reception and collection team of three secretaries and two nurses; we explained the purpose of the study to the population studied. Volunteers signed the consent form and then were interviewed using questionnaires; anthropometric measurements were taken in the sample collection room. Their confidentiality and privacy were respected. This study allowed us to shed light on certain socio-demographic and anthropometric characteristics as well as the problems from which the diabetic population suffers. The study found that female sex and old age are socio-demographic risk factors; it also found that waist circumference and BMI (body mass index) are anthropometric risk factors for T2D. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:59:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c2984 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:59:29Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-bc47aeeab2a0497c99ce0ebd762c29842022-12-22T04:03:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-013190104510.1051/e3sconf/202131901045e3sconf_vigisan_01045Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador populationKenfaoui Ikram0Hammoutou SouadEl Azhari HamzaKhaili AymaneOuhssine MohammedNatural Resources and Sustainable Development Laboratory. Faculty of Science BP 133. Ibn Tofaïl UniversityPopulations with Type 2 diabetes are exposed to many complications that are due to complex mechanisms combining hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, low-intensity inflammation and accelerated atherogenesis. Cardio-cerebrovascular complications affect the prognosis of diabetes. This study aims to identify sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes in the population of Nador located in the north of Morocco. This epidemiological study took place in a private medical analysis laboratory in the city of NADOR for a period of one year extending from 01/10/2018 to 01/10/2019. It focused on 830 male and female subjects over the age of 18, all residing in the city of NADOR. The subjects’ blood sugar levels were above 1.26 g / L, with the help of the laboratory reception and collection team of three secretaries and two nurses; we explained the purpose of the study to the population studied. Volunteers signed the consent form and then were interviewed using questionnaires; anthropometric measurements were taken in the sample collection room. Their confidentiality and privacy were respected. This study allowed us to shed light on certain socio-demographic and anthropometric characteristics as well as the problems from which the diabetic population suffers. The study found that female sex and old age are socio-demographic risk factors; it also found that waist circumference and BMI (body mass index) are anthropometric risk factors for T2D.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01045.pdfdiabetestype 2 diabetesblood sugarsocio-demographic risksanthropometric risks |
| spellingShingle | Kenfaoui Ikram Hammoutou Souad El Azhari Hamza Khaili Aymane Ouhssine Mohammed Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population E3S Web of Conferences diabetes type 2 diabetes blood sugar socio-demographic risks anthropometric risks |
| title | Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population |
| title_full | Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population |
| title_fullStr | Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population |
| title_short | Sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Nador population |
| title_sort | sociodemographic and anthropometric risk factors for type 2 diabetes t2d in nador population |
| topic | diabetes type 2 diabetes blood sugar socio-demographic risks anthropometric risks |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01045.pdf |
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