The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China

To explore how Chinese Buddhists acted as trailblazers of Engaged Buddhism, I shall analyze a late nineteenth-century thinker, Tan Sitong 譚嗣同 (1865–1898). The focus of my analysis is his masterpiece, <em>Renxue</em> 仁學. From his position of Buddhist eclecticism, Tan discoursed at length...

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Main Author: Hung-yok Ip
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for the Study of Global Buddhism 2015-02-01
Series:Journal of Global Buddhism
Online Access:http://www.globalbuddhism.org/jgb/index.php/jgb/article/view/93
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author Hung-yok Ip
author_facet Hung-yok Ip
author_sort Hung-yok Ip
collection DOAJ
description To explore how Chinese Buddhists acted as trailblazers of Engaged Buddhism, I shall analyze a late nineteenth-century thinker, Tan Sitong 譚嗣同 (1865–1898). The focus of my analysis is his masterpiece, <em>Renxue</em> 仁學. From his position of Buddhist eclecticism, Tan discoursed at length on non-differentiation as the truth of the universe to reflect on the creative disposition of human agency. He described in <em>Renxue</em> how this disposition would contribute to the agendas defining Chinese modernity. In addition, discussing the meanings of non-differentiation, Tan also generalized about the nature of the human agency he attempted to advocate: while he perceived the human agency blessed with a non-differentiating mindset as an omnipotent history-making force, he also argued that it did not confer upon its owner the status of world savior. In fact, in his view, the efficacy of a non-differentiating mind was determined by the world it aimed to help. Tan's signature piece, I argue, provides a lens through which we can observe modern Chinese Buddhism's role as an important part of the global formation of Engaged Buddhism.
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spelling doaj.art-bc488103451246e881c55876d448b9e02022-12-22T03:23:17ZengSociety for the Study of Global BuddhismJournal of Global Buddhism1527-64572015-02-0110032337494The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing ChinaHung-yok Ip0Oregon State UniversityTo explore how Chinese Buddhists acted as trailblazers of Engaged Buddhism, I shall analyze a late nineteenth-century thinker, Tan Sitong 譚嗣同 (1865–1898). The focus of my analysis is his masterpiece, <em>Renxue</em> 仁學. From his position of Buddhist eclecticism, Tan discoursed at length on non-differentiation as the truth of the universe to reflect on the creative disposition of human agency. He described in <em>Renxue</em> how this disposition would contribute to the agendas defining Chinese modernity. In addition, discussing the meanings of non-differentiation, Tan also generalized about the nature of the human agency he attempted to advocate: while he perceived the human agency blessed with a non-differentiating mindset as an omnipotent history-making force, he also argued that it did not confer upon its owner the status of world savior. In fact, in his view, the efficacy of a non-differentiating mind was determined by the world it aimed to help. Tan's signature piece, I argue, provides a lens through which we can observe modern Chinese Buddhism's role as an important part of the global formation of Engaged Buddhism.http://www.globalbuddhism.org/jgb/index.php/jgb/article/view/93
spellingShingle Hung-yok Ip
The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
Journal of Global Buddhism
title The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
title_full The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
title_fullStr The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
title_full_unstemmed The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
title_short The Power of Interconnectivity: Tan Sitong's Invention of Historical Agency in Late Qing China
title_sort power of interconnectivity tan sitong s invention of historical agency in late qing china
url http://www.globalbuddhism.org/jgb/index.php/jgb/article/view/93
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