The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial

Background:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: Thi...

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Main Authors: Somayyeh Tavasolnia, Maryam Ravanipour, Frahnaz Kamali, Niloofar Motamed, Shahnaz Pouladi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Evidence-Based Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdf
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author Somayyeh Tavasolnia
Maryam Ravanipour
Frahnaz Kamali
Niloofar Motamed
Shahnaz Pouladi
author_facet Somayyeh Tavasolnia
Maryam Ravanipour
Frahnaz Kamali
Niloofar Motamed
Shahnaz Pouladi
author_sort Somayyeh Tavasolnia
collection DOAJ
description Background:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of empowerment of grandmothers on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized newborn. Method: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, 84 primiparae with their infants admitted to Shahid Rajaei Hospital of Gachsaran, Iran, were assigned to intervention and control groups. A grandmother empowerment intervention was devised by combining the concepts of Mercer’s theory with the stages of Ravanipour’s self-management empowerment model. The control group received the routine care. Depression and maternal role realization in all the primiparae were measured with Beck Depression Inventory and a researcher-made role realization questionnaire before and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by independent and paired t-test in SPSS, version 18. Results: The mean ages of the mothers in the intervention and control groups were respectively 27.02±5.3 and 24.0±4.1 years. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the depression scores (P>0.38) and role realization scores (P>0.40) of the subjects in the two groups; however, after the intervention, both scores showed significant differences (P
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spelling doaj.art-bc4d940b486a45ce9a97752f75ef90b52022-12-22T02:31:40ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Evidence-Based Care2008-24872008-370X2017-04-0171435210.22038/ebcj.2017.22321.14968507The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical TrialSomayyeh Tavasolnia0Maryam Ravanipour1Frahnaz Kamali2Niloofar Motamed3Shahnaz Pouladi4Graduate MSc of Nursing, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences; and Gachsaran Rajaii Hospital, Yasouj, IranAssociate Professor of Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranInstructor of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranAssistant Professor of Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranBackground:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of empowerment of grandmothers on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized newborn. Method: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, 84 primiparae with their infants admitted to Shahid Rajaei Hospital of Gachsaran, Iran, were assigned to intervention and control groups. A grandmother empowerment intervention was devised by combining the concepts of Mercer’s theory with the stages of Ravanipour’s self-management empowerment model. The control group received the routine care. Depression and maternal role realization in all the primiparae were measured with Beck Depression Inventory and a researcher-made role realization questionnaire before and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by independent and paired t-test in SPSS, version 18. Results: The mean ages of the mothers in the intervention and control groups were respectively 27.02±5.3 and 24.0±4.1 years. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the depression scores (P>0.38) and role realization scores (P>0.40) of the subjects in the two groups; however, after the intervention, both scores showed significant differences (Phttp://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdfDepressionEmpowermentGrandmotherMercerPrimiparaRole realization
spellingShingle Somayyeh Tavasolnia
Maryam Ravanipour
Frahnaz Kamali
Niloofar Motamed
Shahnaz Pouladi
The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
Journal of Evidence-Based Care
Depression
Empowerment
Grandmother
Mercer
Primipara
Role realization
title The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
title_full The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
title_fullStr The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
title_short The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
title_sort effect of empowerment of grandmother on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized infant a randomized controlled clinical trial
topic Depression
Empowerment
Grandmother
Mercer
Primipara
Role realization
url http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdf
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