The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial
Background:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: Thi...
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Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2017-04-01
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Online Access: | http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdf |
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author | Somayyeh Tavasolnia Maryam Ravanipour Frahnaz Kamali Niloofar Motamed Shahnaz Pouladi |
author_facet | Somayyeh Tavasolnia Maryam Ravanipour Frahnaz Kamali Niloofar Motamed Shahnaz Pouladi |
author_sort | Somayyeh Tavasolnia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of empowerment of grandmothers on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized newborn. Method: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, 84 primiparae with their infants admitted to Shahid Rajaei Hospital of Gachsaran, Iran, were assigned to intervention and control groups. A grandmother empowerment intervention was devised by combining the concepts of Mercer’s theory with the stages of Ravanipour’s self-management empowerment model. The control group received the routine care. Depression and maternal role realization in all the primiparae were measured with Beck Depression Inventory and a researcher-made role realization questionnaire before and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by independent and paired t-test in SPSS, version 18. Results: The mean ages of the mothers in the intervention and control groups were respectively 27.02±5.3 and 24.0±4.1 years. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the depression scores (P>0.38) and role realization scores (P>0.40) of the subjects in the two groups; however, after the intervention, both scores showed significant differences (P |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:17:43Z |
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issn | 2008-2487 2008-370X |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:17:43Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Evidence-Based Care |
spelling | doaj.art-bc4d940b486a45ce9a97752f75ef90b52022-12-22T02:31:40ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Evidence-Based Care2008-24872008-370X2017-04-0171435210.22038/ebcj.2017.22321.14968507The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical TrialSomayyeh Tavasolnia0Maryam Ravanipour1Frahnaz Kamali2Niloofar Motamed3Shahnaz Pouladi4Graduate MSc of Nursing, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences; and Gachsaran Rajaii Hospital, Yasouj, IranAssociate Professor of Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranInstructor of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranAssistant Professor of Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranBackground:Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of empowerment of grandmothers on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized newborn. Method: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, 84 primiparae with their infants admitted to Shahid Rajaei Hospital of Gachsaran, Iran, were assigned to intervention and control groups. A grandmother empowerment intervention was devised by combining the concepts of Mercer’s theory with the stages of Ravanipour’s self-management empowerment model. The control group received the routine care. Depression and maternal role realization in all the primiparae were measured with Beck Depression Inventory and a researcher-made role realization questionnaire before and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by independent and paired t-test in SPSS, version 18. Results: The mean ages of the mothers in the intervention and control groups were respectively 27.02±5.3 and 24.0±4.1 years. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the depression scores (P>0.38) and role realization scores (P>0.40) of the subjects in the two groups; however, after the intervention, both scores showed significant differences (Phttp://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdfDepressionEmpowermentGrandmotherMercerPrimiparaRole realization |
spellingShingle | Somayyeh Tavasolnia Maryam Ravanipour Frahnaz Kamali Niloofar Motamed Shahnaz Pouladi The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial Journal of Evidence-Based Care Depression Empowerment Grandmother Mercer Primipara Role realization |
title | The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial |
title_full | The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr | The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial |
title_short | The effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial |
title_sort | effect of empowerment of grandmother on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized infant a randomized controlled clinical trial |
topic | Depression Empowerment Grandmother Mercer Primipara Role realization |
url | http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8507_083d669395bfc14271884aaa74ab1e9b.pdf |
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