Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population

Prior faecal Hemoglobin (f-Hb) concentrations of a negative fecal immunochemical test (FIT) can be used for risk stratification in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Individuals with higher f-Hb concentrations may benefit from a shorter screening interval (1 year), whereas individuals with undetecta...

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Main Authors: Esther Toes-Zoutendijk, Lucie de Jonge, Emilie C.H. Breekveldt, Ida J. Korfage, Juliet A. Usher-Smith, Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar, Rebecca A. Dennison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Preventive Medicine Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523002164
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author Esther Toes-Zoutendijk
Lucie de Jonge
Emilie C.H. Breekveldt
Ida J. Korfage
Juliet A. Usher-Smith
Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar
Rebecca A. Dennison
author_facet Esther Toes-Zoutendijk
Lucie de Jonge
Emilie C.H. Breekveldt
Ida J. Korfage
Juliet A. Usher-Smith
Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar
Rebecca A. Dennison
author_sort Esther Toes-Zoutendijk
collection DOAJ
description Prior faecal Hemoglobin (f-Hb) concentrations of a negative fecal immunochemical test (FIT) can be used for risk stratification in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Individuals with higher f-Hb concentrations may benefit from a shorter screening interval (1 year), whereas individuals with undetectable f-Hb concentrations could benefit from a longer screening interval (3 year). Individuals’ views on personalised CRC screening and information needed to make a well-informed decision is unknown. We conducted three semi-structured focus groups among individuals eligible for CRC screening (i.e. men and women aged 55 to 75) in the Netherlands. Thematic analysis was used to analyse participants’ information need on personalised CRC screening strategies. Fourteen individuals took part. The majority were positive about CRC screening and indicated that they would participate in personalised CRC screening. The rationale for a longer interval among those at lowest risk was, however, unclear for many. The preferred information on individual risk was variable: ranging from full information to only information on the personalised strategy without mentioning the risk. It was not possible to address everyone’s need with a single approach. Additional communications, e.g. public media campaigns, billboards, videos on social media, were also suggested as necessary. This study showed that preferences on receiving information on individual CRC risk varied substantially and no consensus was reached. Introducing a personalised screening programme will require careful communication, particularly around the rationale for the strategy, and a layered approach to deliver information.
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spelling doaj.art-bc4eb558599246f8b88df16afbfdf8102023-09-20T04:21:02ZengElsevierPreventive Medicine Reports2211-33552023-10-0135102325Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target populationEsther Toes-Zoutendijk0Lucie de Jonge1Emilie C.H. Breekveldt2Ida J. Korfage3Juliet A. Usher-Smith4Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar5Rebecca A. Dennison6Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Corresponding author.Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsPrimary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsPrimary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UKPrior faecal Hemoglobin (f-Hb) concentrations of a negative fecal immunochemical test (FIT) can be used for risk stratification in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Individuals with higher f-Hb concentrations may benefit from a shorter screening interval (1 year), whereas individuals with undetectable f-Hb concentrations could benefit from a longer screening interval (3 year). Individuals’ views on personalised CRC screening and information needed to make a well-informed decision is unknown. We conducted three semi-structured focus groups among individuals eligible for CRC screening (i.e. men and women aged 55 to 75) in the Netherlands. Thematic analysis was used to analyse participants’ information need on personalised CRC screening strategies. Fourteen individuals took part. The majority were positive about CRC screening and indicated that they would participate in personalised CRC screening. The rationale for a longer interval among those at lowest risk was, however, unclear for many. The preferred information on individual risk was variable: ranging from full information to only information on the personalised strategy without mentioning the risk. It was not possible to address everyone’s need with a single approach. Additional communications, e.g. public media campaigns, billboards, videos on social media, were also suggested as necessary. This study showed that preferences on receiving information on individual CRC risk varied substantially and no consensus was reached. Introducing a personalised screening programme will require careful communication, particularly around the rationale for the strategy, and a layered approach to deliver information.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523002164Personalised cancer screeningColorectal cancerInformation needParticipationCancer riskInformation provision
spellingShingle Esther Toes-Zoutendijk
Lucie de Jonge
Emilie C.H. Breekveldt
Ida J. Korfage
Juliet A. Usher-Smith
Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar
Rebecca A. Dennison
Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
Preventive Medicine Reports
Personalised cancer screening
Colorectal cancer
Information need
Participation
Cancer risk
Information provision
title Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
title_full Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
title_fullStr Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
title_full_unstemmed Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
title_short Personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies: Information needs of the target population
title_sort personalised colorectal cancer screening strategies information needs of the target population
topic Personalised cancer screening
Colorectal cancer
Information need
Participation
Cancer risk
Information provision
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335523002164
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