Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles

Sets in the parameter space corresponding to complex exceptional points (EP) have high codimension, and by this reason, they are difficult objects for numerical location. However, complex EPs play an important role in the problems of the stability of dissipative systems, where they are frequently co...

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Main Author: Oleg N. Kirillov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/7/502
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author Oleg N. Kirillov
author_facet Oleg N. Kirillov
author_sort Oleg N. Kirillov
collection DOAJ
description Sets in the parameter space corresponding to complex exceptional points (EP) have high codimension, and by this reason, they are difficult objects for numerical location. However, complex EPs play an important role in the problems of the stability of dissipative systems, where they are frequently considered as precursors to instability. We propose to locate the set of complex EPs using the fact that the global minimum of the spectral abscissa of a polynomial is attained at the EP of the highest possible order. Applying this approach to the problem of self-stabilization of a bicycle, we find explicitly the EP sets that suggest scaling laws for the design of robust bikes that agree with the design of the known experimental machines.
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spelling doaj.art-bc4ff6ad970e4572aa01716a11aa88082022-12-22T04:23:45ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002018-07-0120750210.3390/e20070502e20070502Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of BicyclesOleg N. Kirillov0Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UKSets in the parameter space corresponding to complex exceptional points (EP) have high codimension, and by this reason, they are difficult objects for numerical location. However, complex EPs play an important role in the problems of the stability of dissipative systems, where they are frequently considered as precursors to instability. We propose to locate the set of complex EPs using the fact that the global minimum of the spectral abscissa of a polynomial is attained at the EP of the highest possible order. Applying this approach to the problem of self-stabilization of a bicycle, we find explicitly the EP sets that suggest scaling laws for the design of robust bikes that agree with the design of the known experimental machines.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/7/502exceptional points in classical systemscoupled systemsnon-holonomic constraintsnonconservative forcesstability optimizationspectral abscissaswallowtailbicycle self-stability
spellingShingle Oleg N. Kirillov
Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
Entropy
exceptional points in classical systems
coupled systems
non-holonomic constraints
nonconservative forces
stability optimization
spectral abscissa
swallowtail
bicycle self-stability
title Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
title_full Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
title_fullStr Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
title_full_unstemmed Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
title_short Locating the Sets of Exceptional Points in Dissipative Systems and the Self-Stability of Bicycles
title_sort locating the sets of exceptional points in dissipative systems and the self stability of bicycles
topic exceptional points in classical systems
coupled systems
non-holonomic constraints
nonconservative forces
stability optimization
spectral abscissa
swallowtail
bicycle self-stability
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/7/502
work_keys_str_mv AT olegnkirillov locatingthesetsofexceptionalpointsindissipativesystemsandtheselfstabilityofbicycles