Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext

Background Since 2005, Portuguese listed companies have experienced an important institutional change, the mandatory adoption of new accounting standards (IFRS/IAS). European Union Regulation 1606/2002 made compliance with IFRS mandatory for the consolidated accounts of companies with securities tr...

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Main Authors: Agostinho Pereira, Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2017-06-01
Series:Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/357071
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author Agostinho Pereira
Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves
author_facet Agostinho Pereira
Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves
author_sort Agostinho Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Background Since 2005, Portuguese listed companies have experienced an important institutional change, the mandatory adoption of new accounting standards (IFRS/IAS). European Union Regulation 1606/2002 made compliance with IFRS mandatory for the consolidated accounts of companies with securities traded on a regulated market. Existing literature suggests that accounting standards and country-specific characteristics affect the level of earnings management. Objectives Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze how accounting standards and the mandatory adoption of IFRS/IAS affect earning management in Portuguese listed companies. Methods In order to do this, the paper analyze the evidence of earnings management, measured through discretionary accruals, after the adoption of IAS/IFRS by non-financial listed companies on Euronext Lisbon in the period 2005–2015. The Dechow et al. (2003)econometric model will be used, and empirical results indicate that non-financial listed companies in Portuguese stock exchange in the period 2005–2015 show evidence of discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings management. Results Thus, the results suggest that after the adoption of IAS/IFRS there are still indications of earnings management in non-financial listed companies. Conclusions This research will achieve two distinct contributions. First, filling a gap at the national level, given that there was no such study, that considered the analyzed period, and second, the enrichment of the literature on this subject, since it shows that in a country of continental Europe after the mandatory adoption of IFRS earning management continues to exist.
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spelling doaj.art-bc521ea654cc47ec99d966318423be122022-12-21T21:09:17ZengUniversidad de MurciaRevista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review1138-48911988-46722017-06-01202Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in EuronextAgostinho Pereira0Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves1Polytechnic Institute of Santarém, Santarém, PortugalResearch Unit of Business Sciences (NECE-UBI) and Assistant Professor in Accounting at University of Beira Interior (UBI), Estrada do Sineiro, Covilhã, PortugalBackground Since 2005, Portuguese listed companies have experienced an important institutional change, the mandatory adoption of new accounting standards (IFRS/IAS). European Union Regulation 1606/2002 made compliance with IFRS mandatory for the consolidated accounts of companies with securities traded on a regulated market. Existing literature suggests that accounting standards and country-specific characteristics affect the level of earnings management. Objectives Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze how accounting standards and the mandatory adoption of IFRS/IAS affect earning management in Portuguese listed companies. Methods In order to do this, the paper analyze the evidence of earnings management, measured through discretionary accruals, after the adoption of IAS/IFRS by non-financial listed companies on Euronext Lisbon in the period 2005–2015. The Dechow et al. (2003)econometric model will be used, and empirical results indicate that non-financial listed companies in Portuguese stock exchange in the period 2005–2015 show evidence of discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings management. Results Thus, the results suggest that after the adoption of IAS/IFRS there are still indications of earnings management in non-financial listed companies. Conclusions This research will achieve two distinct contributions. First, filling a gap at the national level, given that there was no such study, that considered the analyzed period, and second, the enrichment of the literature on this subject, since it shows that in a country of continental Europe after the mandatory adoption of IFRS earning management continues to exist.https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/357071Earnings managementDiscretionary accrualsListed companiesAccounting standardsRegulationEnforcement
spellingShingle Agostinho Pereira
Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves
Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Earnings management
Discretionary accruals
Listed companies
Accounting standards
Regulation
Enforcement
title Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
title_full Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
title_fullStr Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
title_full_unstemmed Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
title_short Earnings management and European Regulation 1606/2002: Evidence from non-financial Portuguese companies listed in Euronext
title_sort earnings management and european regulation 1606 2002 evidence from non financial portuguese companies listed in euronext
topic Earnings management
Discretionary accruals
Listed companies
Accounting standards
Regulation
Enforcement
url https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/357071
work_keys_str_mv AT agostinhopereira earningsmanagementandeuropeanregulation16062002evidencefromnonfinancialportuguesecompanieslistedineuronext
AT mariadoceugasparalves earningsmanagementandeuropeanregulation16062002evidencefromnonfinancialportuguesecompanieslistedineuronext