Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil

ABSTRACT: Animal hoarding disorder, especially dogs and cats, is a complex issue that occurs in almost all communities, and it is necessary to collect data that contribute to the understanding of leptospirosis within the One Health initiative. In order to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospirasp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thuane de Sousa Pinheiro, Gabriela Medeiros Silva, Gabriel Dantas Fernandes Monteiro, Roseane de Araújo Portela, Vanessa Castro, Clebert José Alves, Sérgio Santos de Azevedo, Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2022-11-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000700453&tlng=en
_version_ 1828182595794370560
author Thuane de Sousa Pinheiro
Gabriela Medeiros Silva
Gabriel Dantas Fernandes Monteiro
Roseane de Araújo Portela
Vanessa Castro
Clebert José Alves
Sérgio Santos de Azevedo
Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista Santos
author_facet Thuane de Sousa Pinheiro
Gabriela Medeiros Silva
Gabriel Dantas Fernandes Monteiro
Roseane de Araújo Portela
Vanessa Castro
Clebert José Alves
Sérgio Santos de Azevedo
Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista Santos
author_sort Thuane de Sousa Pinheiro
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Animal hoarding disorder, especially dogs and cats, is a complex issue that occurs in almost all communities, and it is necessary to collect data that contribute to the understanding of leptospirosis within the One Health initiative. In order to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospirasp., 71 dogs and 39 cats from 33 people with animal hoarding profile in the municipality of Patos, state of Paraíba, semi-arid region of Northeastern Brazil were evaluated by using the microscopic serum agglutination test (MAT) as diagnostic test. Thirty-eight animals (34.5%; 95% CI = 25.7 - 43.4%) were seroreactive, with 46.5% in dogs and 12.8% in cats (P < 0.01), with the highest frequency of the Icterohaemorrhagiae serogroup in both species. The high seroprevalence reported suggests the need for public policies for this vulnerable population in order to prevent the transmission of zoonoses.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:19:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bc523fea915345bdb4841a3116a81ae3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4596
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:19:34Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
record_format Article
series Ciência Rural
spelling doaj.art-bc523fea915345bdb4841a3116a81ae32022-12-22T03:44:21ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962022-11-0153710.1590/0103-8478cr20220263Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of BrazilThuane de Sousa PinheiroGabriela Medeiros SilvaGabriel Dantas Fernandes MonteiroRoseane de Araújo PortelaVanessa Castrohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9225-0573Clebert José Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8187-955XSérgio Santos de Azevedohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1777-7348Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7712-5245ABSTRACT: Animal hoarding disorder, especially dogs and cats, is a complex issue that occurs in almost all communities, and it is necessary to collect data that contribute to the understanding of leptospirosis within the One Health initiative. In order to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospirasp., 71 dogs and 39 cats from 33 people with animal hoarding profile in the municipality of Patos, state of Paraíba, semi-arid region of Northeastern Brazil were evaluated by using the microscopic serum agglutination test (MAT) as diagnostic test. Thirty-eight animals (34.5%; 95% CI = 25.7 - 43.4%) were seroreactive, with 46.5% in dogs and 12.8% in cats (P < 0.01), with the highest frequency of the Icterohaemorrhagiae serogroup in both species. The high seroprevalence reported suggests the need for public policies for this vulnerable population in order to prevent the transmission of zoonoses.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000700453&tlng=ensp.One Healthcompanion animalspublic policies.
spellingShingle Thuane de Sousa Pinheiro
Gabriela Medeiros Silva
Gabriel Dantas Fernandes Monteiro
Roseane de Araújo Portela
Vanessa Castro
Clebert José Alves
Sérgio Santos de Azevedo
Carolina de Sousa Américo Batista Santos
Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
Ciência Rural
sp.
One Health
companion animals
public policies.
title Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
title_full Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
title_fullStr Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
title_short Insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of Brazil
title_sort insights on seroprevalence of leptospirosis in dogs and cats from people with animal hoarding disorder profile in a semiarid region of brazil
topic sp.
One Health
companion animals
public policies.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000700453&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT thuanedesousapinheiro insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT gabrielamedeirossilva insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT gabrieldantasfernandesmonteiro insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT roseanedearaujoportela insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT vanessacastro insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT clebertjosealves insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT sergiosantosdeazevedo insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil
AT carolinadesousaamericobatistasantos insightsonseroprevalenceofleptospirosisindogsandcatsfrompeoplewithanimalhoardingdisorderprofileinasemiaridregionofbrazil