Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer

For a new type of toroidal permanent magnet linear motor(TPMLSM), this paper analyzes the thrust fluctuation in the constant acceleration operation of the motor from the Angle of the cogging force of the linear motor. For the motor whose structure has been determined and processed, the structural pa...

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Main Authors: Rongtao Zeng, Jinghong Zhao, Sinian Yan, Yinhao Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Electrotechnical Society 2023-06-01
Series:CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10032062
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author Rongtao Zeng
Jinghong Zhao
Sinian Yan
Yinhao Mao
author_facet Rongtao Zeng
Jinghong Zhao
Sinian Yan
Yinhao Mao
author_sort Rongtao Zeng
collection DOAJ
description For a new type of toroidal permanent magnet linear motor(TPMLSM), this paper analyzes the thrust fluctuation in the constant acceleration operation of the motor from the Angle of the cogging force of the linear motor. For the motor whose structure has been determined and processed, the structural parameters of the motor cannot be changed, and its performance cannot be improved from the perspective of the motor body. Therefore, this paper tries to consider the influence of the cogging force on the normal operation of the motor from the perspective of control. In this paper, starting from the body structure of motor, first on the annular linear motor of the cogging force characteristics were extracted, and its expression is obtained by Fourier decomposition, then investigated considering the cogging force and does not consider the cogging force control of motor model, it can be seen that the control performance deteriorates significantly after considering cogging force of the motor, and the acceleration fluctuation increases significantly during the operation of the motor. On this basis, disturbance observation algorithm is introduced, and feedforward compensation is carried out by extracting the characteristic values of the disturbance model. The results show that the disturbance observer can suppress the thrust fluctuation caused by the motor cogging force to a large extent, and it can reduce the peak-to-peak value of the thrust fluctuation by more than 85% during the motor acceleration operation.
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spelling doaj.art-bc52ef8409fe40719303df264dbff8e72023-08-03T08:55:52ZengChina Electrotechnical SocietyCES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems2096-35642837-03252023-06-017218719210.30941/CESTEMS.2023.00017Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance ObserverRongtao Zeng0Jinghong Zhao1Sinian Yan2 Yinhao Mao3Electrical Engineering Department, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaFor a new type of toroidal permanent magnet linear motor(TPMLSM), this paper analyzes the thrust fluctuation in the constant acceleration operation of the motor from the Angle of the cogging force of the linear motor. For the motor whose structure has been determined and processed, the structural parameters of the motor cannot be changed, and its performance cannot be improved from the perspective of the motor body. Therefore, this paper tries to consider the influence of the cogging force on the normal operation of the motor from the perspective of control. In this paper, starting from the body structure of motor, first on the annular linear motor of the cogging force characteristics were extracted, and its expression is obtained by Fourier decomposition, then investigated considering the cogging force and does not consider the cogging force control of motor model, it can be seen that the control performance deteriorates significantly after considering cogging force of the motor, and the acceleration fluctuation increases significantly during the operation of the motor. On this basis, disturbance observation algorithm is introduced, and feedforward compensation is carried out by extracting the characteristic values of the disturbance model. The results show that the disturbance observer can suppress the thrust fluctuation caused by the motor cogging force to a large extent, and it can reduce the peak-to-peak value of the thrust fluctuation by more than 85% during the motor acceleration operation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10032062tpmlsmcogging forceperturbation observerthrust fluctuation
spellingShingle Rongtao Zeng
Jinghong Zhao
Sinian Yan
Yinhao Mao
Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems
tpmlsm
cogging force
perturbation observer
thrust fluctuation
title Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
title_full Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
title_fullStr Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
title_full_unstemmed Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
title_short Research on Cogging Force Suppression for Toroidal PMLSM Based on Disturbance Observer
title_sort research on cogging force suppression for toroidal pmlsm based on disturbance observer
topic tpmlsm
cogging force
perturbation observer
thrust fluctuation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10032062
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AT jinghongzhao researchoncoggingforcesuppressionfortoroidalpmlsmbasedondisturbanceobserver
AT sinianyan researchoncoggingforcesuppressionfortoroidalpmlsmbasedondisturbanceobserver
AT yinhaomao researchoncoggingforcesuppressionfortoroidalpmlsmbasedondisturbanceobserver