Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions

Abstract Based upon the well-known coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we obtain some new existence results for a class of nonlocal fractional boundary value problems at resonance given by { D 0 + α u ( t ) = f ( t , u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 1 u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 2 u ( t ) ) , t ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , I 0 + 3 −...

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Main Author: Hai-E Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-10-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-017-1379-8
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author Hai-E Zhang
author_facet Hai-E Zhang
author_sort Hai-E Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Based upon the well-known coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we obtain some new existence results for a class of nonlocal fractional boundary value problems at resonance given by { D 0 + α u ( t ) = f ( t , u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 1 u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 2 u ( t ) ) , t ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , I 0 + 3 − α u ( 0 ) = u ′ ( 0 ) = 0 , D 0 + β u ( 1 ) = ∫ 0 1 D 0 + β u ( t ) d A ( t ) , $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} D_{0+}^{\alpha}u(t)=f(t,u(t),D_{0+}^{\alpha-1}u(t),D_{0+}^{\alpha-2}u(t)),\quad t\in(0,1), \\ I_{0^{+}}^{3-\alpha}u ( 0 ) =u' ( 0 ) =0,\quad\quad D_{0+} ^{\beta}u(1)=\int_{0}^{1}D_{0+}^{\beta}u(t)\,dA(t), \end{cases} $$ where α, β are real numbers with 2 < α ≤ 3 $2<\alpha\leq3$ , 0 < β ≤ 1 $0<\beta\leq1$ , D 0 + α $D_{0+}^{\alpha}$ and I 0 + α $I_{0+}^{\alpha}$ respectively denote Riemann-Liouville derivative and integral of order α, f : [ 0 , 1 ] × R 3 → R $f:[0,1]\times\mathbb{R}^{3}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ satisfies the Carathéodory conditions, ∫ 0 1 D 0 + β u ( t ) d A ( t ) $\int_{0}^{1}D_{0+}^{\beta}u(t)\,dA(t)$ is a Riemann-Stieltjes integral with ∫ 0 1 t α − β − 1 d A ( t ) = 1 $\int_{0}^{1}t^{\alpha-\beta-1}\,dA(t)=1$ . We also present an example to demonstrate the application of the main results.
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spelling doaj.art-bc584c24d75e4d1d9046cdf3b0b4da762022-12-21T17:58:21ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472017-10-012017111210.1186/s13662-017-1379-8Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditionsHai-E Zhang0Department of Basic Teaching, Tangshan UniversityAbstract Based upon the well-known coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we obtain some new existence results for a class of nonlocal fractional boundary value problems at resonance given by { D 0 + α u ( t ) = f ( t , u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 1 u ( t ) , D 0 + α − 2 u ( t ) ) , t ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , I 0 + 3 − α u ( 0 ) = u ′ ( 0 ) = 0 , D 0 + β u ( 1 ) = ∫ 0 1 D 0 + β u ( t ) d A ( t ) , $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} D_{0+}^{\alpha}u(t)=f(t,u(t),D_{0+}^{\alpha-1}u(t),D_{0+}^{\alpha-2}u(t)),\quad t\in(0,1), \\ I_{0^{+}}^{3-\alpha}u ( 0 ) =u' ( 0 ) =0,\quad\quad D_{0+} ^{\beta}u(1)=\int_{0}^{1}D_{0+}^{\beta}u(t)\,dA(t), \end{cases} $$ where α, β are real numbers with 2 < α ≤ 3 $2<\alpha\leq3$ , 0 < β ≤ 1 $0<\beta\leq1$ , D 0 + α $D_{0+}^{\alpha}$ and I 0 + α $I_{0+}^{\alpha}$ respectively denote Riemann-Liouville derivative and integral of order α, f : [ 0 , 1 ] × R 3 → R $f:[0,1]\times\mathbb{R}^{3}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ satisfies the Carathéodory conditions, ∫ 0 1 D 0 + β u ( t ) d A ( t ) $\int_{0}^{1}D_{0+}^{\beta}u(t)\,dA(t)$ is a Riemann-Stieltjes integral with ∫ 0 1 t α − β − 1 d A ( t ) = 1 $\int_{0}^{1}t^{\alpha-\beta-1}\,dA(t)=1$ . We also present an example to demonstrate the application of the main results.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-017-1379-8fractional differential equationresonanceRiemann-Stieltjes integralcoincidence degree theory
spellingShingle Hai-E Zhang
Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
Advances in Difference Equations
fractional differential equation
resonance
Riemann-Stieltjes integral
coincidence degree theory
title Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
title_full Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
title_fullStr Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
title_full_unstemmed Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
title_short Nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
title_sort nonlocal boundary value problems of fractional order at resonance with integral conditions
topic fractional differential equation
resonance
Riemann-Stieltjes integral
coincidence degree theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-017-1379-8
work_keys_str_mv AT haiezhang nonlocalboundaryvalueproblemsoffractionalorderatresonancewithintegralconditions