Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads
The Algerian power system is currently dominated by conventional (gas- and oil-fueled) power stations. A small portion of the electrical demand is covered by renewable energy sources. This work is intended to analyze two configurations of renewables-based hybrid (solar⁻wind) power stations...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-02-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/514 |
_version_ | 1798043451941453824 |
---|---|
author | Mohammed Guezgouz Jakub Jurasz Benaissa Bekkouche |
author_facet | Mohammed Guezgouz Jakub Jurasz Benaissa Bekkouche |
author_sort | Mohammed Guezgouz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Algerian power system is currently dominated by conventional (gas- and oil-fueled) power stations. A small portion of the electrical demand is covered by renewable energy sources. This work is intended to analyze two configurations of renewables-based hybrid (solar⁻wind) power stations. One configuration was equipped with batteries and the second with pumped-storage hydroelectricity as two means of overcoming: the stochastic nature of the two renewable generators and resulting mismatch between demand and supply. To perform this analysis, real hourly load data for eight different electricity consumers were obtained for the area of Mostaganem. The configuration of hybrid power stations was determined for a bi-objective optimization problem (minimization of electricity cost and maximization of reliability) based on a multi-objective grey-wolf optimizer. The results of this analysis indicate that, in the case of Algeria, renewables-based power generation is still more expensive than electricity produced from the national grid. However, using renewables reduces the overall CO<sub>2</sub> emissions up to 9.3 times compared to the current emissions from the Algerian power system. Further analysis shows that the system performance may benefit from load aggregation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:49:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bc65be54290e4ae687144a5882ab03a1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:49:18Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-bc65be54290e4ae687144a5882ab03a12022-12-22T03:58:38ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112351410.3390/en12030514en12030514Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various LoadsMohammed Guezgouz0Jakub Jurasz1Benaissa Bekkouche2Department of Electrical Engineering, Mostaganem University, BP188/227, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaSchool of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mostaganem University, BP188/227, Mostaganem 27000, AlgeriaThe Algerian power system is currently dominated by conventional (gas- and oil-fueled) power stations. A small portion of the electrical demand is covered by renewable energy sources. This work is intended to analyze two configurations of renewables-based hybrid (solar⁻wind) power stations. One configuration was equipped with batteries and the second with pumped-storage hydroelectricity as two means of overcoming: the stochastic nature of the two renewable generators and resulting mismatch between demand and supply. To perform this analysis, real hourly load data for eight different electricity consumers were obtained for the area of Mostaganem. The configuration of hybrid power stations was determined for a bi-objective optimization problem (minimization of electricity cost and maximization of reliability) based on a multi-objective grey-wolf optimizer. The results of this analysis indicate that, in the case of Algeria, renewables-based power generation is still more expensive than electricity produced from the national grid. However, using renewables reduces the overall CO<sub>2</sub> emissions up to 9.3 times compared to the current emissions from the Algerian power system. Further analysis shows that the system performance may benefit from load aggregation.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/514hybrid systemrenewable energysolar–windpumped storage hydro-electricitybatteryMulti-Objective grey wolf optimizer (MOGWO)techno-economic analysisCO<sub>2</sub> emission |
spellingShingle | Mohammed Guezgouz Jakub Jurasz Benaissa Bekkouche Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads Energies hybrid system renewable energy solar–wind pumped storage hydro-electricity battery Multi-Objective grey wolf optimizer (MOGWO) techno-economic analysis CO<sub>2</sub> emission |
title | Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads |
title_full | Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads |
title_fullStr | Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads |
title_full_unstemmed | Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads |
title_short | Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of a Hybrid PV-WT-PSH/BB Standalone System Supplying Various Loads |
title_sort | techno economic and environmental analysis of a hybrid pv wt psh bb standalone system supplying various loads |
topic | hybrid system renewable energy solar–wind pumped storage hydro-electricity battery Multi-Objective grey wolf optimizer (MOGWO) techno-economic analysis CO<sub>2</sub> emission |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/514 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammedguezgouz technoeconomicandenvironmentalanalysisofahybridpvwtpshbbstandalonesystemsupplyingvariousloads AT jakubjurasz technoeconomicandenvironmentalanalysisofahybridpvwtpshbbstandalonesystemsupplyingvariousloads AT benaissabekkouche technoeconomicandenvironmentalanalysisofahybridpvwtpshbbstandalonesystemsupplyingvariousloads |