Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>This paper is based on ethnomedicinal investigation conducted from 1999–2002 in Chuxiong, central Yunnan Province, Southwest China. The Yi medicine has made a great contribution to the ethnomedicinal field in China. Neither case stud...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Sumei, Long Chunlin, Long Bo, Shi Yana, Liu Benxi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-04-01
Series:Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
Online Access:http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/5/1/13
_version_ 1818551670895804416
author Li Sumei
Long Chunlin
Long Bo
Shi Yana
Liu Benxi
author_facet Li Sumei
Long Chunlin
Long Bo
Shi Yana
Liu Benxi
author_sort Li Sumei
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>This paper is based on ethnomedicinal investigation conducted from 1999–2002 in Chuxiong, central Yunnan Province, Southwest China. The Yi medicine has made a great contribution to the ethnomedicinal field in China. Neither case studies nor integrated inventories have previously been conducted to investigate the traditional Yi plants. This paper aims to argue the status and features of medicinal plants used in traditional Yi societies through a case study.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The approaches of ethnobotany, anthropology, and participatory rural appraisal were used in the field surveys. Twenty-two informants in four counties were interviewed during eight field trips. Medicinal plant specimens were identified according to taxonomic methods.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>One hundred sixteen medicinal plant species were found to be useful by the local people in the treatment of various diseases or disorders, especially those relating to trauma, gastrointestinal disorders and the common cold. Among these 116 species, 25 species (21.55%) were found to have new curative effects and 40 species (34.48%) were recorded for their new preparation methods; 55 different species were used in treating wounds and fractures, and 47 were used to treat gastrointestinal disorders. Traditional Yi herbal medicines are characterized by their numerous quantities of herbaceous plants and their common preparation with alcohol.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Totally 116 species in 58 families of medicinal plants traditionally used by the Yi people were inventoried and documented. The characteristics of medicinal plants were analyzed. Some new findings (such as new curative effects and new preparation methods) were recorded These newly gathered ethnobotanical and medicinal data are precious sources for the future development of new drugs, and for further phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical studies.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-12T09:03:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bc6ccb44647a4fe5b0097a63811ca1bb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1746-4269
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T09:03:00Z
publishDate 2009-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
spelling doaj.art-bc6ccb44647a4fe5b0097a63811ca1bb2022-12-22T00:29:47ZengBMCJournal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine1746-42692009-04-01511310.1186/1746-4269-5-13Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central YunnanLi SumeiLong ChunlinLong BoShi YanaLiu Benxi<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>This paper is based on ethnomedicinal investigation conducted from 1999–2002 in Chuxiong, central Yunnan Province, Southwest China. The Yi medicine has made a great contribution to the ethnomedicinal field in China. Neither case studies nor integrated inventories have previously been conducted to investigate the traditional Yi plants. This paper aims to argue the status and features of medicinal plants used in traditional Yi societies through a case study.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The approaches of ethnobotany, anthropology, and participatory rural appraisal were used in the field surveys. Twenty-two informants in four counties were interviewed during eight field trips. Medicinal plant specimens were identified according to taxonomic methods.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>One hundred sixteen medicinal plant species were found to be useful by the local people in the treatment of various diseases or disorders, especially those relating to trauma, gastrointestinal disorders and the common cold. Among these 116 species, 25 species (21.55%) were found to have new curative effects and 40 species (34.48%) were recorded for their new preparation methods; 55 different species were used in treating wounds and fractures, and 47 were used to treat gastrointestinal disorders. Traditional Yi herbal medicines are characterized by their numerous quantities of herbaceous plants and their common preparation with alcohol.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Totally 116 species in 58 families of medicinal plants traditionally used by the Yi people were inventoried and documented. The characteristics of medicinal plants were analyzed. Some new findings (such as new curative effects and new preparation methods) were recorded These newly gathered ethnobotanical and medicinal data are precious sources for the future development of new drugs, and for further phytochemical, pharmacological and clinical studies.</p>http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/5/1/13
spellingShingle Li Sumei
Long Chunlin
Long Bo
Shi Yana
Liu Benxi
Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
title Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
title_full Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
title_fullStr Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
title_short Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan
title_sort medicinal plants used by the yi ethnic group a case study in central yunnan
url http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/5/1/13
work_keys_str_mv AT lisumei medicinalplantsusedbytheyiethnicgroupacasestudyincentralyunnan
AT longchunlin medicinalplantsusedbytheyiethnicgroupacasestudyincentralyunnan
AT longbo medicinalplantsusedbytheyiethnicgroupacasestudyincentralyunnan
AT shiyana medicinalplantsusedbytheyiethnicgroupacasestudyincentralyunnan
AT liubenxi medicinalplantsusedbytheyiethnicgroupacasestudyincentralyunnan