Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality
Abstract To examine, by gender, the relationship between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the increased risk of early mortality (before 80 years). The study sample included 941 participants of the English Longitudinal Study of Aging who died between 2007 and 2018. Data on socioeconomic...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2022-11-01
|
Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23443-y |
_version_ | 1798018348105072640 |
---|---|
author | Aline Fernanda de Souza Roberta de Oliveira Máximo Dayane Capra de Oliveira Paula Camila Ramírez Mariane Marques Luiz Maicon Luis Bicigo Delinocente Jair Licio Ferreira Santos Andrew Steptoe Cesar de Oliveira Tiago da Silva Alexandre |
author_facet | Aline Fernanda de Souza Roberta de Oliveira Máximo Dayane Capra de Oliveira Paula Camila Ramírez Mariane Marques Luiz Maicon Luis Bicigo Delinocente Jair Licio Ferreira Santos Andrew Steptoe Cesar de Oliveira Tiago da Silva Alexandre |
author_sort | Aline Fernanda de Souza |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract To examine, by gender, the relationship between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the increased risk of early mortality (before 80 years). The study sample included 941 participants of the English Longitudinal Study of Aging who died between 2007 and 2018. Data on socioeconomic status, infectious diseases, and parental stress in childhood or adolescence were collected at baseline (2006). Logistic regression models were adjusted by socioeconomic, behavioral and clinical variables. Having lived with only one parent (OR 3.79; p = 0.01), overprotection from the father (OR 1.12; p = 0.04) and having had an infectious disease in childhood or adolescence (OR 2.05; p = 0.01) were risk factors for mortality before the age of 80 in men. In women, overprotection from the father (OR 1.22; p < 0.01) was the only risk factor for mortality before the age of 80, whereas a low occupation of the head of the family (OR 0.58; p = 0.04) and greater care from the mother in childhood or adolescence (OR 0.86; p = 0.03) were protective factors. Independently of one’s current characteristics, having worse socioeconomic status and health in childhood or adolescence increased the risk of early mortality in men. Parental overprotection increased the risk of early mortality in both sexes, whereas maternal care favored longevity in women. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:22:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bc6de449deec4c7db94a3b9b88848730 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:22:31Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-bc6de449deec4c7db94a3b9b888487302022-12-22T04:14:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-23443-yGender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortalityAline Fernanda de Souza0Roberta de Oliveira Máximo1Dayane Capra de Oliveira2Paula Camila Ramírez3Mariane Marques Luiz4Maicon Luis Bicigo Delinocente5Jair Licio Ferreira Santos6Andrew Steptoe7Cesar de Oliveira8Tiago da Silva Alexandre9Graduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São CarlosDepartment of Social Medicine, University of São PauloDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College LondonDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College LondonGraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São CarlosAbstract To examine, by gender, the relationship between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the increased risk of early mortality (before 80 years). The study sample included 941 participants of the English Longitudinal Study of Aging who died between 2007 and 2018. Data on socioeconomic status, infectious diseases, and parental stress in childhood or adolescence were collected at baseline (2006). Logistic regression models were adjusted by socioeconomic, behavioral and clinical variables. Having lived with only one parent (OR 3.79; p = 0.01), overprotection from the father (OR 1.12; p = 0.04) and having had an infectious disease in childhood or adolescence (OR 2.05; p = 0.01) were risk factors for mortality before the age of 80 in men. In women, overprotection from the father (OR 1.22; p < 0.01) was the only risk factor for mortality before the age of 80, whereas a low occupation of the head of the family (OR 0.58; p = 0.04) and greater care from the mother in childhood or adolescence (OR 0.86; p = 0.03) were protective factors. Independently of one’s current characteristics, having worse socioeconomic status and health in childhood or adolescence increased the risk of early mortality in men. Parental overprotection increased the risk of early mortality in both sexes, whereas maternal care favored longevity in women.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23443-y |
spellingShingle | Aline Fernanda de Souza Roberta de Oliveira Máximo Dayane Capra de Oliveira Paula Camila Ramírez Mariane Marques Luiz Maicon Luis Bicigo Delinocente Jair Licio Ferreira Santos Andrew Steptoe Cesar de Oliveira Tiago da Silva Alexandre Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality Scientific Reports |
title | Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
title_full | Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
title_fullStr | Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
title_full_unstemmed | Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
title_short | Gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
title_sort | gender differences in the association between adverse events in childhood or adolescence and the risk of premature mortality |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23443-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alinefernandadesouza genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT robertadeoliveiramaximo genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT dayanecapradeoliveira genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT paulacamilaramirez genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT marianemarquesluiz genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT maiconluisbicigodelinocente genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT jairlicioferreirasantos genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT andrewsteptoe genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT cesardeoliveira genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality AT tiagodasilvaalexandre genderdifferencesintheassociationbetweenadverseeventsinchildhoodoradolescenceandtheriskofprematuremortality |