Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls

Background: Central obesity was a health problem in Indonesia. One of indicator to find out central obesity was abdominal circumference. According to preliminary research, 28.4% of students had abdominal circumference >80 cm. Central obesity cause is multifactorial. Objectives: To identify fact...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lulu' Luthfiya, Kartika Pibriyanti, Hafidhotun Nabawiyah, Fathimah Fathimah, Safira Kholifatul Ummah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-03-01
Series:Amerta Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49622
_version_ 1797268934347456512
author Lulu' Luthfiya
Kartika Pibriyanti
Hafidhotun Nabawiyah
Fathimah Fathimah
Safira Kholifatul Ummah
author_facet Lulu' Luthfiya
Kartika Pibriyanti
Hafidhotun Nabawiyah
Fathimah Fathimah
Safira Kholifatul Ummah
author_sort Lulu' Luthfiya
collection DOAJ
description Background: Central obesity was a health problem in Indonesia. One of indicator to find out central obesity was abdominal circumference. According to preliminary research, 28.4% of students had abdominal circumference >80 cm. Central obesity cause is multifactorial. Objectives: To identify factors related to abdominal circumference in adolescent girls. Methods: The design research was a cross-sectional. The total sample was 89 respondents, using the Lemeshow formula. The Sampling was taken by purposive sampling. The abdominal circumference data was measured by a metline. The percentage of body fat was analyzed with the Omron body fat analyzer. Food consumption patterns used Semi Quantitative Food Frequency (SQ-FFQ). Emotional overeating used the Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ), diet attitude, and oral control with the Eating Attitude Test (EAT)-26. The Data was analyzed by STATA 13 with the spearman test. Results: Relationship of BMI (p=0.000; r=0.677), percentage of body fat (p=0.000; r=0.56), kind of junk food (p=0.02; r=0.23). frequency of junk food (p=0.04; r=0.21), energy intake from junk food (p=0.0061, r=0.28), fat intake from junk food (p=0.018, r=0.24), total enery intake (p=0.036; r=0.222), total fat intake (p=0.01; r=0.24); total fiber (p=0.17; r=0.14); overeating (p=0.018, r=0.25); diet attitude (p=0.000; r=-0.52), and oral control (p=0.0001; r=0.39) with abdominal circumference. Conclusions: There was a relationship between BMI, body fat percentage, junk food consumption pattern (type, frequency, amount of intake and fat), energy intake, fat intake, emotional overeating, diet attitude, and oral control of the abdominal circumference. There was no significant relationship between fiber intake and abdominal circumference.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:40:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bc71fb1c25824affab421ff4bb75f2fe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2580-1163
2580-9776
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:40:22Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Amerta Nutrition
spelling doaj.art-bc71fb1c25824affab421ff4bb75f2fe2024-03-08T06:54:24ZengUniversitas AirlanggaAmerta Nutrition2580-11632580-97762024-03-0181748110.20473/amnt.v8i1.2024.74-8147769Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent GirlsLulu' Luthfiya0Kartika Pibriyanti1Hafidhotun Nabawiyah2Fathimah Fathimah3Safira Kholifatul Ummah4Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health Science, Darussalam Gontor University, Ponorogo, East Java, IndonesiaNutrition Department, Faculty of Health Science, Darussalam Gontor University, Ponorogo, East Java, IndonesiaNutrition Department, Faculty of Health Science, Darussalam Gontor University, Ponorogo, East Java, IndonesiaNutrition Department, Faculty of Health Science, Darussalam Gontor University, Ponorogo, East Java, IndonesiaIsantanbul Sabahattin Zaim University Halkalı Cad. No: 281 Halkalı Küçükçekmece / İSTANBUL 34303Background: Central obesity was a health problem in Indonesia. One of indicator to find out central obesity was abdominal circumference. According to preliminary research, 28.4% of students had abdominal circumference >80 cm. Central obesity cause is multifactorial. Objectives: To identify factors related to abdominal circumference in adolescent girls. Methods: The design research was a cross-sectional. The total sample was 89 respondents, using the Lemeshow formula. The Sampling was taken by purposive sampling. The abdominal circumference data was measured by a metline. The percentage of body fat was analyzed with the Omron body fat analyzer. Food consumption patterns used Semi Quantitative Food Frequency (SQ-FFQ). Emotional overeating used the Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ), diet attitude, and oral control with the Eating Attitude Test (EAT)-26. The Data was analyzed by STATA 13 with the spearman test. Results: Relationship of BMI (p=0.000; r=0.677), percentage of body fat (p=0.000; r=0.56), kind of junk food (p=0.02; r=0.23). frequency of junk food (p=0.04; r=0.21), energy intake from junk food (p=0.0061, r=0.28), fat intake from junk food (p=0.018, r=0.24), total enery intake (p=0.036; r=0.222), total fat intake (p=0.01; r=0.24); total fiber (p=0.17; r=0.14); overeating (p=0.018, r=0.25); diet attitude (p=0.000; r=-0.52), and oral control (p=0.0001; r=0.39) with abdominal circumference. Conclusions: There was a relationship between BMI, body fat percentage, junk food consumption pattern (type, frequency, amount of intake and fat), energy intake, fat intake, emotional overeating, diet attitude, and oral control of the abdominal circumference. There was no significant relationship between fiber intake and abdominal circumference.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49622dietary diversitystuntingmalnutritionindonesia
spellingShingle Lulu' Luthfiya
Kartika Pibriyanti
Hafidhotun Nabawiyah
Fathimah Fathimah
Safira Kholifatul Ummah
Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
Amerta Nutrition
dietary diversity
stunting
malnutrition
indonesia
title Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
title_full Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
title_short Factors Affecting Abdominal Circumference in Adolescent Girls
title_sort factors affecting abdominal circumference in adolescent girls
topic dietary diversity
stunting
malnutrition
indonesia
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49622
work_keys_str_mv AT lululuthfiya factorsaffectingabdominalcircumferenceinadolescentgirls
AT kartikapibriyanti factorsaffectingabdominalcircumferenceinadolescentgirls
AT hafidhotunnabawiyah factorsaffectingabdominalcircumferenceinadolescentgirls
AT fathimahfathimah factorsaffectingabdominalcircumferenceinadolescentgirls
AT safirakholifatulummah factorsaffectingabdominalcircumferenceinadolescentgirls