Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco

The present study represents a first insight into the Draa Lasfar min (Marrakech - Morocco) to assess the degree of polymetallic pollution caused by anthropogenic activities (like mine extraction) and consequently the possible diffusion of heavy metals and to predict the risk of their mobility in th...

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Main Authors: Y Barkouch, A Pineau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources 2016-07-01
Series:Environmental Resources Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_3153_0ee10e9283948889355b089734ad12e0.pdf
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author Y Barkouch
A Pineau
author_facet Y Barkouch
A Pineau
author_sort Y Barkouch
collection DOAJ
description The present study represents a first insight into the Draa Lasfar min (Marrakech - Morocco) to assess the degree of polymetallic pollution caused by anthropogenic activities (like mine extraction) and consequently the possible diffusion of heavy metals and to predict the risk of their mobility in the surroundings of the mine area. The edaphologic parameters pH and electrical conductivity (EC) were measured according to standard methods whilst heavy metals concentration was atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). Contamination factors (CF) and pollution index (IP) were calculated in order to estimate the anthropogenic contribution of target pollutant determining Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn as the main pollutants in this region. The results showed that the polluted areas at the vicinity of the mine especially two rural communities (Ouled Bou Aicha and Tazakourte) of about 5790 ha are probably linked to increasing mine activities and the lack of appropriate measures to counteract its effects causing a progressive pollution of wate and soil with heavy metal emissions in the region under study
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spelling doaj.art-bc72b1328c2c417a9430ef91c637afc02024-02-14T08:37:07ZengGorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesEnvironmental Resources Research2783-48322783-46702016-07-0141576410.22069/ijerr.2016.31533153Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- MoroccoY Barkouch0A Pineau1Laboratoire de Toxicologie et d’hygiène Industrielle, 1 rue Gaston Veil, 44035, Nantes Cedex, France , Laboratoire Régional du diagnostic épidémiologique et d’hygiène du milieu –Marrakech – Maroc.Laboratoire Régional du diagnostic épidémiologique et d’hygiène du milieu –Marrakech MarocThe present study represents a first insight into the Draa Lasfar min (Marrakech - Morocco) to assess the degree of polymetallic pollution caused by anthropogenic activities (like mine extraction) and consequently the possible diffusion of heavy metals and to predict the risk of their mobility in the surroundings of the mine area. The edaphologic parameters pH and electrical conductivity (EC) were measured according to standard methods whilst heavy metals concentration was atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). Contamination factors (CF) and pollution index (IP) were calculated in order to estimate the anthropogenic contribution of target pollutant determining Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn as the main pollutants in this region. The results showed that the polluted areas at the vicinity of the mine especially two rural communities (Ouled Bou Aicha and Tazakourte) of about 5790 ha are probably linked to increasing mine activities and the lack of appropriate measures to counteract its effects causing a progressive pollution of wate and soil with heavy metal emissions in the region under studyhttps://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_3153_0ee10e9283948889355b089734ad12e0.pdfcontaminationheavy metalssoilsmine areamine tailingsmarrakech – morocco
spellingShingle Y Barkouch
A Pineau
Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
Environmental Resources Research
contamination
heavy metals
soils
mine area
mine tailings
marrakech – morocco
title Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
title_full Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
title_fullStr Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
title_short Impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils: Case study of Draa Lasfar mine, Marrakech- Morocco
title_sort impact of mine tailings on surrounding soils case study of draa lasfar mine marrakech morocco
topic contamination
heavy metals
soils
mine area
mine tailings
marrakech – morocco
url https://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_3153_0ee10e9283948889355b089734ad12e0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ybarkouch impactofminetailingsonsurroundingsoilscasestudyofdraalasfarminemarrakechmorocco
AT apineau impactofminetailingsonsurroundingsoilscasestudyofdraalasfarminemarrakechmorocco