Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report
Abstract We experienced a malnourished 62‐year‐old male patient with Wallenberg syndrome whose swallowing‐related muscle mass was shown to improve on ultrasound following aggressive nutritional therapy used to improve malnutrition. Dysphagia improved from no oral intake at admission to regular oral...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-11-01
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Series: | Journal of General and Family Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.428 |
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author | Hidetaka Wakabayashi Masako Kishima Masataka Itoda |
author_facet | Hidetaka Wakabayashi Masako Kishima Masataka Itoda |
author_sort | Hidetaka Wakabayashi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We experienced a malnourished 62‐year‐old male patient with Wallenberg syndrome whose swallowing‐related muscle mass was shown to improve on ultrasound following aggressive nutritional therapy used to improve malnutrition. Dysphagia improved from no oral intake at admission to regular oral intake at discharge by aggressive rehabilitation nutrition. Rate increases in body weight, skeletal muscle index, and coronal cross‐section of geniohyoid muscle area assessed by ultrasound during the 131 days of hospitalization were 15%, 21%, and 33%, respectively. Aggressive nutritional therapy, aimed at improving malnutrition, can improve swallowing‐related muscle mass. Ultrasonography of the swallowing‐related muscles over time is useful in assessing dysphagia. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T01:50:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bc77c5a4008146f38856fec4e6b33f84 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2189-7948 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T01:50:07Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of General and Family Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-bc77c5a4008146f38856fec4e6b33f842022-12-21T19:19:55ZengWileyJournal of General and Family Medicine2189-79482021-11-0122634134310.1002/jgf2.428Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case reportHidetaka Wakabayashi0Masako Kishima1Masataka Itoda2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dentistry Wakakusa‐Tatsuma Rehabilitation Hospital Osaka JapanDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation Osaka Dental University Hospital Osaka JapanAbstract We experienced a malnourished 62‐year‐old male patient with Wallenberg syndrome whose swallowing‐related muscle mass was shown to improve on ultrasound following aggressive nutritional therapy used to improve malnutrition. Dysphagia improved from no oral intake at admission to regular oral intake at discharge by aggressive rehabilitation nutrition. Rate increases in body weight, skeletal muscle index, and coronal cross‐section of geniohyoid muscle area assessed by ultrasound during the 131 days of hospitalization were 15%, 21%, and 33%, respectively. Aggressive nutritional therapy, aimed at improving malnutrition, can improve swallowing‐related muscle mass. Ultrasonography of the swallowing‐related muscles over time is useful in assessing dysphagia.https://doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.428dysphagianutritionrehabilitationsarcopeniastroke |
spellingShingle | Hidetaka Wakabayashi Masako Kishima Masataka Itoda Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report Journal of General and Family Medicine dysphagia nutrition rehabilitation sarcopenia stroke |
title | Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report |
title_full | Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report |
title_fullStr | Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report |
title_short | Improvement of swallowing‐related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report |
title_sort | improvement of swallowing related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with wallenberg syndrome a case report |
topic | dysphagia nutrition rehabilitation sarcopenia stroke |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/jgf2.428 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hidetakawakabayashi improvementofswallowingrelatedmusclemassassessedbyultrasonographyinmalnourishedpatientwithwallenbergsyndromeacasereport AT masakokishima improvementofswallowingrelatedmusclemassassessedbyultrasonographyinmalnourishedpatientwithwallenbergsyndromeacasereport AT masatakaitoda improvementofswallowingrelatedmusclemassassessedbyultrasonographyinmalnourishedpatientwithwallenbergsyndromeacasereport |