Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park

Ecotourism is often perceived as a strategy for protected areas' sustainability. In Cameroon, there is a dearth of information on ecotourism governance and its contribution to protected areas' sustainability. This study evaluates ecotourism governance in and around the Campo Ma'an Nat...

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Main Authors: Gadinga Walter Forje, Martin N. Tchamba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Current Research in Environmental Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666049022000500
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author Gadinga Walter Forje
Martin N. Tchamba
author_facet Gadinga Walter Forje
Martin N. Tchamba
author_sort Gadinga Walter Forje
collection DOAJ
description Ecotourism is often perceived as a strategy for protected areas' sustainability. In Cameroon, there is a dearth of information on ecotourism governance and its contribution to protected areas' sustainability. This study evaluates ecotourism governance in and around the Campo Ma'an National Park (CMNP). Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were obtained from household surveys (N = 124) and key informant interviews (N = 16). From the findings, there is the absence of a clear cut national policy for ecotourism development in and around protected areas. Benefit-sharing (34.7%) and participation (30.6%) were ranked as the most crucial ecotourism governance indicator contributing to the sustainable management of resources in and around the CMNP. The results from descriptive statistics and the Chi-Square test (p < 0.01) indicated that the governance indicators affecting ecotourism in the CMNP are either very poor or poor, except participation, which is considered average. This study recommends developing national ecotourism friendly policies that can accelerate sustainable management of natural resources and livelihood enhancement in and around protected areas in Cameroon in general and the CMNP in particular. It also recommends the urgent need for stakeholders to improve on the components of governance by ensuring effective participation, equitable benefit sharing, management of conflict between stakeholders, and overhauling the transparency and accountability process for ecotourism to contribute to biodiversity conservation and livelihood sustainably.
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spelling doaj.art-bc7c6c8f58524837a97816667526a4fa2022-12-22T03:00:31ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Environmental Sustainability2666-04902022-01-014100172Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National ParkGadinga Walter Forje0Martin N. Tchamba1Corresponding author.; Department of Forestry, University of Dschang, PO Box 222, CameroonDepartment of Forestry, University of Dschang, PO Box 222, CameroonEcotourism is often perceived as a strategy for protected areas' sustainability. In Cameroon, there is a dearth of information on ecotourism governance and its contribution to protected areas' sustainability. This study evaluates ecotourism governance in and around the Campo Ma'an National Park (CMNP). Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were obtained from household surveys (N = 124) and key informant interviews (N = 16). From the findings, there is the absence of a clear cut national policy for ecotourism development in and around protected areas. Benefit-sharing (34.7%) and participation (30.6%) were ranked as the most crucial ecotourism governance indicator contributing to the sustainable management of resources in and around the CMNP. The results from descriptive statistics and the Chi-Square test (p < 0.01) indicated that the governance indicators affecting ecotourism in the CMNP are either very poor or poor, except participation, which is considered average. This study recommends developing national ecotourism friendly policies that can accelerate sustainable management of natural resources and livelihood enhancement in and around protected areas in Cameroon in general and the CMNP in particular. It also recommends the urgent need for stakeholders to improve on the components of governance by ensuring effective participation, equitable benefit sharing, management of conflict between stakeholders, and overhauling the transparency and accountability process for ecotourism to contribute to biodiversity conservation and livelihood sustainably.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666049022000500Ecotourism governanceProtected areas sustainabilityLocal livelihoodCampo Ma'an National ParkCameroon
spellingShingle Gadinga Walter Forje
Martin N. Tchamba
Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
Current Research in Environmental Sustainability
Ecotourism governance
Protected areas sustainability
Local livelihood
Campo Ma'an National Park
Cameroon
title Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
title_full Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
title_fullStr Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
title_full_unstemmed Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
title_short Ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in Cameroon: The case of Campo Ma'an National Park
title_sort ecotourism governance and protected areas sustainability in cameroon the case of campo ma an national park
topic Ecotourism governance
Protected areas sustainability
Local livelihood
Campo Ma'an National Park
Cameroon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666049022000500
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