Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation

This paper presents a noncommutative (NC) version of an extended Sáez–Ballester (SB) theory. Concretely, considering the spatially flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) metric, we propose an appropriate dynamical deformation between the conjugate momenta and, applying the Hamiltonian forma...

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Main Author: S. M. M. Rasouli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/165
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author S. M. M. Rasouli
author_facet S. M. M. Rasouli
author_sort S. M. M. Rasouli
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a noncommutative (NC) version of an extended Sáez–Ballester (SB) theory. Concretely, considering the spatially flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) metric, we propose an appropriate dynamical deformation between the conjugate momenta and, applying the Hamiltonian formalism, obtain deformed equations of motion. In our model, the NC parameter appears linearly in the deformed Poisson bracket and the equations of the NC SB cosmology. When it goes to zero, we get the corresponding commutative counterparts. Even by restricting our attention to a particular case, where there is neither an ordinary matter nor a scalar potential, we show that the effects of the noncommutativity provide interesting results: applying numerical endeavors for very small values of the NC parameter, we show that (i) at the early times of the universe, there is an inflationary phase with a graceful exit, for which the relevant nominal condition is satisfied; (ii) for the late times, there is a zero acceleration epoch. By establishing an appropriate dynamical framework, we show that the results (i) and (ii) can be obtained for many sets of the initial conditions and the parameters of the model. Finally, we indicate that, at the level of the field equations, one may find a close resemblance between our NC model and the Starobinsky inflationary model.
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spelling doaj.art-bc91d119b6664a04a083768227d0acd32023-11-30T22:40:42ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972022-03-018316510.3390/universe8030165Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic InflationS. M. M. Rasouli0Departamento de Física, Centro de Matemática e Aplicações (CMA-UBI), Universidade da Beira Interior, Rua Marquês d’Avila e Bolama, 6200-001 Covilhã, PortugalThis paper presents a noncommutative (NC) version of an extended Sáez–Ballester (SB) theory. Concretely, considering the spatially flat Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) metric, we propose an appropriate dynamical deformation between the conjugate momenta and, applying the Hamiltonian formalism, obtain deformed equations of motion. In our model, the NC parameter appears linearly in the deformed Poisson bracket and the equations of the NC SB cosmology. When it goes to zero, we get the corresponding commutative counterparts. Even by restricting our attention to a particular case, where there is neither an ordinary matter nor a scalar potential, we show that the effects of the noncommutativity provide interesting results: applying numerical endeavors for very small values of the NC parameter, we show that (i) at the early times of the universe, there is an inflationary phase with a graceful exit, for which the relevant nominal condition is satisfied; (ii) for the late times, there is a zero acceleration epoch. By establishing an appropriate dynamical framework, we show that the results (i) and (ii) can be obtained for many sets of the initial conditions and the parameters of the model. Finally, we indicate that, at the level of the field equations, one may find a close resemblance between our NC model and the Starobinsky inflationary model.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/165kinetic inflationdeformed phase spacenoncommutativityscalar tensor theoriesSáez–Ballester theorydynamical analysis
spellingShingle S. M. M. Rasouli
Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
Universe
kinetic inflation
deformed phase space
noncommutativity
scalar tensor theories
Sáez–Ballester theory
dynamical analysis
title Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
title_full Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
title_fullStr Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
title_full_unstemmed Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
title_short Noncommutativity, Sáez–Ballester Theory and Kinetic Inflation
title_sort noncommutativity saez ballester theory and kinetic inflation
topic kinetic inflation
deformed phase space
noncommutativity
scalar tensor theories
Sáez–Ballester theory
dynamical analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/165
work_keys_str_mv AT smmrasouli noncommutativitysaezballestertheoryandkineticinflation