Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation

This study investigates the effect of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) on the corrosion resistance of AZ31B Mg alloy. The effect of the HA concentration (5, 10 and 15 g.L−1) on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of coatings in the electrolyte was studied. Sca...

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Main Authors: Razieh Chaharmahali, Arash Fattah-Alhosseini, Hamid Esfahani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2019.1698143
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author Razieh Chaharmahali
Arash Fattah-Alhosseini
Hamid Esfahani
author_facet Razieh Chaharmahali
Arash Fattah-Alhosseini
Hamid Esfahani
author_sort Razieh Chaharmahali
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the effect of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) on the corrosion resistance of AZ31B Mg alloy. The effect of the HA concentration (5, 10 and 15 g.L−1) on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of coatings in the electrolyte was studied. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to study the microstructure and composition. Polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests were applied to the bare and coated samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) to determine the resistance behavior and the kinetics of corrosion coatings. The results showed that HA could be distributed inside the coating along with MgO and Mg3 (PO4)2. Moreover, it was found that the porosity declined and the thickness of coatings increased with increases in the HA concentration. The results also indicated that the corrosion resistance of AZ31B Mg alloy was enhanced by coating with any amount of HA. The highest corrosion resistance was obtained with an electrolyte comprising 15 g.L−1 HA. The lowest corrosion current density (1.99 × 10−6 A.cm−2) was monitored in respect to the highest corrosion resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-bc92ba61676b41ca92f9e4f3d81876512022-12-21T19:46:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies2187-07642020-01-0181394910.1080/21870764.2019.16981431698143Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidationRazieh Chaharmahali0Arash Fattah-Alhosseini1Hamid Esfahani2Bu-Ali Sina UniversityBu-Ali Sina UniversityBu-Ali Sina UniversityThis study investigates the effect of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) on the corrosion resistance of AZ31B Mg alloy. The effect of the HA concentration (5, 10 and 15 g.L−1) on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of coatings in the electrolyte was studied. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to study the microstructure and composition. Polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests were applied to the bare and coated samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) to determine the resistance behavior and the kinetics of corrosion coatings. The results showed that HA could be distributed inside the coating along with MgO and Mg3 (PO4)2. Moreover, it was found that the porosity declined and the thickness of coatings increased with increases in the HA concentration. The results also indicated that the corrosion resistance of AZ31B Mg alloy was enhanced by coating with any amount of HA. The highest corrosion resistance was obtained with an electrolyte comprising 15 g.L−1 HA. The lowest corrosion current density (1.99 × 10−6 A.cm−2) was monitored in respect to the highest corrosion resistance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2019.1698143az31b mg alloycorrosion resistanceeishapeo
spellingShingle Razieh Chaharmahali
Arash Fattah-Alhosseini
Hamid Esfahani
Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
az31b mg alloy
corrosion resistance
eis
ha
peo
title Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
title_full Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
title_fullStr Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
title_short Increasing the in-vitro corrosion resistance of AZ31B-Mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
title_sort increasing the in vitro corrosion resistance of az31b mg alloy via coating with hydroxyapatite using plasma electrolytic oxidation
topic az31b mg alloy
corrosion resistance
eis
ha
peo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2019.1698143
work_keys_str_mv AT raziehchaharmahali increasingtheinvitrocorrosionresistanceofaz31bmgalloyviacoatingwithhydroxyapatiteusingplasmaelectrolyticoxidation
AT arashfattahalhosseini increasingtheinvitrocorrosionresistanceofaz31bmgalloyviacoatingwithhydroxyapatiteusingplasmaelectrolyticoxidation
AT hamidesfahani increasingtheinvitrocorrosionresistanceofaz31bmgalloyviacoatingwithhydroxyapatiteusingplasmaelectrolyticoxidation