Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review

Optofluidic devices combining micro-optical and microfluidic components bring a host of new advantages to conventional microfluidic devices. Aspects, such as optical beam shaping, can be integrated on-chip and provide high-sensitivity and built-in optical alignment. Optofluidic microflow cytometers...

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Main Authors: Yushan Zhang, Benjamin R. Watts, Tianyi Guo, Zhiyi Zhang, Changqing Xu, Qiyin Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/70
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author Yushan Zhang
Benjamin R. Watts
Tianyi Guo
Zhiyi Zhang
Changqing Xu
Qiyin Fang
author_facet Yushan Zhang
Benjamin R. Watts
Tianyi Guo
Zhiyi Zhang
Changqing Xu
Qiyin Fang
author_sort Yushan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Optofluidic devices combining micro-optical and microfluidic components bring a host of new advantages to conventional microfluidic devices. Aspects, such as optical beam shaping, can be integrated on-chip and provide high-sensitivity and built-in optical alignment. Optofluidic microflow cytometers have been demonstrated in applications, such as point-of-care diagnostics, cellular immunophenotyping, rare cell analysis, genomics and analytical chemistry. Flow control, light guiding and collecting, data collection and data analysis are the four main techniques attributed to the performance of the optofluidic microflow cytometer. Each of the four areas is discussed in detail to show the basic principles and recent developments. 3D microfabrication techniques are discussed in their use to make these novel microfluidic devices, and the integration of the whole system takes advantage of the miniaturization of each sub-system. The combination of these different techniques is a spur to the development of microflow cytometers, and results show the performance of many types of microflow cytometers developed recently.
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spelling doaj.art-bc952054bbe34173bbedb49223be47c32022-12-22T01:37:17ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2016-04-01747010.3390/mi7040070mi7040070Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A ReviewYushan Zhang0Benjamin R. Watts1Tianyi Guo2Zhiyi Zhang3Changqing Xu4Qiyin Fang5School of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaArtIC Photonics, 260 Terence Matthews Cres, Ottawa, ON K2M 2C7, CanadaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaInformation and Communication Technologies, National Research Council of Canada, 1200 Montreal Road, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaDepartment of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, CanadaOptofluidic devices combining micro-optical and microfluidic components bring a host of new advantages to conventional microfluidic devices. Aspects, such as optical beam shaping, can be integrated on-chip and provide high-sensitivity and built-in optical alignment. Optofluidic microflow cytometers have been demonstrated in applications, such as point-of-care diagnostics, cellular immunophenotyping, rare cell analysis, genomics and analytical chemistry. Flow control, light guiding and collecting, data collection and data analysis are the four main techniques attributed to the performance of the optofluidic microflow cytometer. Each of the four areas is discussed in detail to show the basic principles and recent developments. 3D microfabrication techniques are discussed in their use to make these novel microfluidic devices, and the integration of the whole system takes advantage of the miniaturization of each sub-system. The combination of these different techniques is a spur to the development of microflow cytometers, and results show the performance of many types of microflow cytometers developed recently.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/70optofluidic devicemicrofluidicsmicroflow cytometermicrofabrication
spellingShingle Yushan Zhang
Benjamin R. Watts
Tianyi Guo
Zhiyi Zhang
Changqing Xu
Qiyin Fang
Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
Micromachines
optofluidic device
microfluidics
microflow cytometer
microfabrication
title Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
title_full Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
title_fullStr Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
title_short Optofluidic Device Based Microflow Cytometers for Particle/Cell Detection: A Review
title_sort optofluidic device based microflow cytometers for particle cell detection a review
topic optofluidic device
microfluidics
microflow cytometer
microfabrication
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/7/4/70
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