Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions

Durum wheat debranning fractions (fine and coarse bran) were obtained and included as an ingredient in the formulation of whole-meal spaghetti to study their chemical–nutritional characteristics, in particular folate levels and sensorial properties. Experimental raw pasta had a higher folate content...

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Main Authors: Valentina Di Nardo, Elisa De Arcangelis, Maria Cristina Messia, Stefania Ruggeri, Emanuele Marconi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/13/2575
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author Valentina Di Nardo
Elisa De Arcangelis
Maria Cristina Messia
Stefania Ruggeri
Emanuele Marconi
author_facet Valentina Di Nardo
Elisa De Arcangelis
Maria Cristina Messia
Stefania Ruggeri
Emanuele Marconi
author_sort Valentina Di Nardo
collection DOAJ
description Durum wheat debranning fractions (fine and coarse bran) were obtained and included as an ingredient in the formulation of whole-meal spaghetti to study their chemical–nutritional characteristics, in particular folate levels and sensorial properties. Experimental raw pasta had a higher folate content (40.5 µg/100 g) than commercial whole-meal pasta (28.3 µg/100 g), meeting the requirements for the health claim on folate (Reg. EU 432/2012) and for the nutritional claim on dietary fiber. After cooking, folate retention in pasta formulated with coarse bran was 80% and scored an overall “good” sensorial acceptability. Results indicate that whole-meal pasta formulated with folate-rich debranning fractions may represent a natural functional food that, integrated into the diet, could improve the health status of the population.
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spelling doaj.art-bc999ded32214cb9a712d8ff1d4d7a502023-11-18T16:34:30ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-06-011213257510.3390/foods12132575Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning FractionsValentina Di Nardo0Elisa De Arcangelis1Maria Cristina Messia2Stefania Ruggeri3Emanuele Marconi4Dipartimento Agricoltura, Ambiente e Alimenti (DiAAA), Università degli Studi del Molise—Via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDipartimento Agricoltura, Ambiente e Alimenti (DiAAA), Università degli Studi del Molise—Via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDipartimento Agricoltura, Ambiente e Alimenti (DiAAA), Università degli Studi del Molise—Via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, ItalyDipartimento Agricoltura, Ambiente e Alimenti (DiAAA), Università degli Studi del Molise—Via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDurum wheat debranning fractions (fine and coarse bran) were obtained and included as an ingredient in the formulation of whole-meal spaghetti to study their chemical–nutritional characteristics, in particular folate levels and sensorial properties. Experimental raw pasta had a higher folate content (40.5 µg/100 g) than commercial whole-meal pasta (28.3 µg/100 g), meeting the requirements for the health claim on folate (Reg. EU 432/2012) and for the nutritional claim on dietary fiber. After cooking, folate retention in pasta formulated with coarse bran was 80% and scored an overall “good” sensorial acceptability. Results indicate that whole-meal pasta formulated with folate-rich debranning fractions may represent a natural functional food that, integrated into the diet, could improve the health status of the population.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/13/2575debranningwhole-mealfolateraw and cooked pastafolate retainment
spellingShingle Valentina Di Nardo
Elisa De Arcangelis
Maria Cristina Messia
Stefania Ruggeri
Emanuele Marconi
Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
Foods
debranning
whole-meal
folate
raw and cooked pasta
folate retainment
title Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
title_full Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
title_fullStr Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
title_full_unstemmed Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
title_short Folate Enrichment of Whole-Meal Spaghetti Using Durum Wheat Debranning Fractions
title_sort folate enrichment of whole meal spaghetti using durum wheat debranning fractions
topic debranning
whole-meal
folate
raw and cooked pasta
folate retainment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/13/2575
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