5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress

A high temperature-humidity index during summer has deleterious effects on mitochondrial function, reducing oocyte developmental competence. 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and sodium ferrous citrate (SFC) are both known to support mitochondrial function and have strong anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic...

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Main Authors: Omnia ELGENDY, Go KITAHARA, Kentaro YAMADA, Shin TANIGUCHI, Takeshi OSAWA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Society for Reproduction and Development 2023-08-01
Series:The Journal of Reproduction and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/69/5/69_2023-038/_pdf/-char/en
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author Omnia ELGENDY
Go KITAHARA
Kentaro YAMADA
Shin TANIGUCHI
Takeshi OSAWA
author_facet Omnia ELGENDY
Go KITAHARA
Kentaro YAMADA
Shin TANIGUCHI
Takeshi OSAWA
author_sort Omnia ELGENDY
collection DOAJ
description A high temperature-humidity index during summer has deleterious effects on mitochondrial function, reducing oocyte developmental competence. 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and sodium ferrous citrate (SFC) are both known to support mitochondrial function and have strong anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic activities. This study aimed to determine the mechanism of action of 5-ALA/SFC on oocyte quality. Bovine oocytes were collected from medium-sized follicles during summer (July–September, temperature-humidity index:76.6), cultured with 0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 µM 5-ALA with SFC at a molar ratio of 1:0.125, fertilized, and cultured for 10 days. The addition of 8/1 µM 5-ALA/SFC had a deleterious effect on oocyte cleavage rate in comparison with control oocytes, but did not affect the blastocyst rate, while 1/0.125 µM 5-ALA/SFC had a significantly higher increase in blastocyst rate than 8/1 µM 5-ALA/SFC. The addition of 1/0.125 and 2/0.25 µM 5-ALA/SFC improved oocyte quality by increasing the mitochondrial distribution pattern and metaphase-II oocytes, reducing reactive oxygen species and upregulating nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2, heme oxygenase-1, and superoxide dismutase-1 in oocytes, and nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 and mitochondrial transcription factor A in cumulus cells. These results indicate that 1/0.125 and 2/0.25 µM 5-ALA/SFC may support oocyte quality and developmental competence and provide anti-oxidant actions in cumulus-oocyte complexes.
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spelling doaj.art-bc9ab683d6024222a85edc4f763c261f2023-11-02T00:05:33ZengThe Society for Reproduction and DevelopmentThe Journal of Reproduction and Development0916-88181348-44002023-08-0169526126910.1262/jrd.2023-038jrd5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stressOmnia ELGENDY0Go KITAHARA1Kentaro YAMADA2Shin TANIGUCHI3Takeshi OSAWA4Graduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanGraduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanGraduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanOne Health Business Department, Neopharma Japan Co., Ltd., Tokyo 102-0071, JapanGraduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanA high temperature-humidity index during summer has deleterious effects on mitochondrial function, reducing oocyte developmental competence. 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and sodium ferrous citrate (SFC) are both known to support mitochondrial function and have strong anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic activities. This study aimed to determine the mechanism of action of 5-ALA/SFC on oocyte quality. Bovine oocytes were collected from medium-sized follicles during summer (July–September, temperature-humidity index:76.6), cultured with 0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 µM 5-ALA with SFC at a molar ratio of 1:0.125, fertilized, and cultured for 10 days. The addition of 8/1 µM 5-ALA/SFC had a deleterious effect on oocyte cleavage rate in comparison with control oocytes, but did not affect the blastocyst rate, while 1/0.125 µM 5-ALA/SFC had a significantly higher increase in blastocyst rate than 8/1 µM 5-ALA/SFC. The addition of 1/0.125 and 2/0.25 µM 5-ALA/SFC improved oocyte quality by increasing the mitochondrial distribution pattern and metaphase-II oocytes, reducing reactive oxygen species and upregulating nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2, heme oxygenase-1, and superoxide dismutase-1 in oocytes, and nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 and mitochondrial transcription factor A in cumulus cells. These results indicate that 1/0.125 and 2/0.25 µM 5-ALA/SFC may support oocyte quality and developmental competence and provide anti-oxidant actions in cumulus-oocyte complexes.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/69/5/69_2023-038/_pdf/-char/en5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ala/sfc)anti-oxidant pathwaybovine oocyteheat stressmitochondria
spellingShingle Omnia ELGENDY
Go KITAHARA
Kentaro YAMADA
Shin TANIGUCHI
Takeshi OSAWA
5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
The Journal of Reproduction and Development
5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ala/sfc)
anti-oxidant pathway
bovine oocyte
heat stress
mitochondria
title 5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
title_full 5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
title_fullStr 5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
title_full_unstemmed 5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
title_short 5-Aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat-stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
title_sort 5 aminolevulinic acid sodium ferrous citrate improves the quality of heat stressed bovine oocytes by reducing oxidative stress
topic 5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ala/sfc)
anti-oxidant pathway
bovine oocyte
heat stress
mitochondria
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/69/5/69_2023-038/_pdf/-char/en
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AT shintaniguchi 5aminolevulinicacidsodiumferrouscitrateimprovesthequalityofheatstressedbovineoocytesbyreducingoxidativestress
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