Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study

Introduction: Fat grafting consists of collecting fat from one fat donor area via liposuction, then reallocating this tissue into a receptor area through syringes and cannulas. According to the literature, it is a safe process used in aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries. The objective is...

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Main Authors: Amanda Schroeder, Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro, Jessyca Rezende Angeline, Fernando Fabrício Franco, Davi Reis Calderoni, Paulo Kharmandayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2022-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3160/en_v37n3a02.pdf
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author Amanda Schroeder
Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro
Jessyca Rezende Angeline
Fernando Fabrício Franco
Davi Reis Calderoni
Paulo Kharmandayan
author_facet Amanda Schroeder
Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro
Jessyca Rezende Angeline
Fernando Fabrício Franco
Davi Reis Calderoni
Paulo Kharmandayan
author_sort Amanda Schroeder
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Fat grafting consists of collecting fat from one fat donor area via liposuction, then reallocating this tissue into a receptor area through syringes and cannulas. According to the literature, it is a safe process used in aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries. The objective is to evaluate complication rates of fat grafting procedures performed in a public university hospital from 2015 to 2018 in comparison with data previously reported in the literature. Methods: A retrospective observational study developed at a public university hospital in Campinas-SP based on the revision of medical records of patients who underwent the fat grafting procedure in this institution from 2015 to 2018. Results: Regarding the complications, the vast majority corresponded to fat reabsorption (62%). Bruise corresponded to the second most common (38% of cases), followed by edema (19%). Pain and dyschromia followed next, with 10% and 7% of cases, respectively. Only one case of operative wound infection was described. Other less frequent complications included hyperemia (5%), asymmetries (5%), desquamation (2%), local paraesthesia (3%) and skin lesion (2%). No other larger complication was reported, such as fat embolism or severe surgical complications such as bleeding, sepsis, or anaphylaxis. Conclusion: The procedures of liposuction for fat collection and fat grafting were proved to be safe, yielding low complication rates in the studied sample, which agrees with data reported in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-bc9bee96e64a4092bcbc9b13e112dbaa2023-12-03T05:13:39ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352022-09-01370327027610.5935/2177-1235.2022RBCP.559-enAnalysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective studyAmanda Schroeder0Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro1Jessyca Rezende Angeline2Fernando Fabrício Franco3Davi Reis Calderoni4Paulo Kharmandayan5Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.Introduction: Fat grafting consists of collecting fat from one fat donor area via liposuction, then reallocating this tissue into a receptor area through syringes and cannulas. According to the literature, it is a safe process used in aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries. The objective is to evaluate complication rates of fat grafting procedures performed in a public university hospital from 2015 to 2018 in comparison with data previously reported in the literature. Methods: A retrospective observational study developed at a public university hospital in Campinas-SP based on the revision of medical records of patients who underwent the fat grafting procedure in this institution from 2015 to 2018. Results: Regarding the complications, the vast majority corresponded to fat reabsorption (62%). Bruise corresponded to the second most common (38% of cases), followed by edema (19%). Pain and dyschromia followed next, with 10% and 7% of cases, respectively. Only one case of operative wound infection was described. Other less frequent complications included hyperemia (5%), asymmetries (5%), desquamation (2%), local paraesthesia (3%) and skin lesion (2%). No other larger complication was reported, such as fat embolism or severe surgical complications such as bleeding, sepsis, or anaphylaxis. Conclusion: The procedures of liposuction for fat collection and fat grafting were proved to be safe, yielding low complication rates in the studied sample, which agrees with data reported in the literature.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3160/en_v37n3a02.pdfpostoperative complicationsadipose tissuereconstructive surgical procedureslipectomyelective surgical procedures
spellingShingle Amanda Schroeder
Luiz Henrique Zanata Pinheiro
Jessyca Rezende Angeline
Fernando Fabrício Franco
Davi Reis Calderoni
Paulo Kharmandayan
Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
postoperative complications
adipose tissue
reconstructive surgical procedures
lipectomy
elective surgical procedures
title Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
title_full Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
title_fullStr Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
title_short Analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018: a cross-sectional retrospective study
title_sort analysis of complications from fat grafting performed at a public university hospital between 2015 and 2018 a cross sectional retrospective study
topic postoperative complications
adipose tissue
reconstructive surgical procedures
lipectomy
elective surgical procedures
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3160/en_v37n3a02.pdf
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