Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets
Abstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely foun...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-04-01
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Series: | npj Quantum Materials |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00334-5 |
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author | Rui-Chun Xiao Ding-Fu Shao Yu-Hang Li Hua Jiang |
author_facet | Rui-Chun Xiao Ding-Fu Shao Yu-Hang Li Hua Jiang |
author_sort | Rui-Chun Xiao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely found. Here we show that the spin photogalvanic effect (SPGE), which has been predicted in three-dimensional (3D) antiferromagnets, can intrinsically emerge in 2D antiferromagnets for promising spintronic applications. Based on the symmetry analysis of possible AFM orders in the honeycomb lattice, we conclude suitable 2D AFM candidate materials for realizing the SPGE. We choose two experimentally synthesized 2D collinear AFM materials, monolayer MnPS3, and bilayer CrCl3, as representative materials to perform first-principles calculations, and find that they support sizable SPGE. The SPGE in collinear 2D AFM materials can be utilized to generate pure spin current in a contactless and ultra-fast way. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T15:59:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2397-4648 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T15:59:17Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | npj Quantum Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-bca022a8451243f097d8527ffcfdae2c2022-12-21T22:55:13ZengNature Portfolionpj Quantum Materials2397-46482021-04-01611610.1038/s41535-021-00334-5Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnetsRui-Chun Xiao0Ding-Fu Shao1Yu-Hang Li2Hua Jiang3Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui UniversityDepartment of Physics and Astronomy & Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of NebraskaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of CaliforniaSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow UniversityAbstract Recent discovered two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) van der Waals quantum materials have attracted increasing interest due to the emergent exotic physical phenomena. The spintronic properties utilizing the intrinsic AFM state in 2D antiferromagnets, however, have been rarely found. Here we show that the spin photogalvanic effect (SPGE), which has been predicted in three-dimensional (3D) antiferromagnets, can intrinsically emerge in 2D antiferromagnets for promising spintronic applications. Based on the symmetry analysis of possible AFM orders in the honeycomb lattice, we conclude suitable 2D AFM candidate materials for realizing the SPGE. We choose two experimentally synthesized 2D collinear AFM materials, monolayer MnPS3, and bilayer CrCl3, as representative materials to perform first-principles calculations, and find that they support sizable SPGE. The SPGE in collinear 2D AFM materials can be utilized to generate pure spin current in a contactless and ultra-fast way.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00334-5 |
spellingShingle | Rui-Chun Xiao Ding-Fu Shao Yu-Hang Li Hua Jiang Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets npj Quantum Materials |
title | Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
title_full | Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
title_fullStr | Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
title_full_unstemmed | Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
title_short | Spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
title_sort | spin photogalvanic effect in two dimensional collinear antiferromagnets |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-021-00334-5 |
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