Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16

In this paper, an inter-turn short-circuit fault of a permanent magnet synchronous motor in an electromechanical actuator is analyzed, and a fault diagnosis method based on transfer learning with a VGG16 convolution network is proposed. First, a 2D finite element model of an inter-turn short circuit...

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Main Authors: Haibin Huangfu, Yong Zhou, Jianxin Zhang, Shangjun Ma, Qian Fang, Ye Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/8/1232
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author Haibin Huangfu
Yong Zhou
Jianxin Zhang
Shangjun Ma
Qian Fang
Ye Wang
author_facet Haibin Huangfu
Yong Zhou
Jianxin Zhang
Shangjun Ma
Qian Fang
Ye Wang
author_sort Haibin Huangfu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an inter-turn short-circuit fault of a permanent magnet synchronous motor in an electromechanical actuator is analyzed, and a fault diagnosis method based on transfer learning with a VGG16 convolution network is proposed. First, a 2D finite element model of an inter-turn short circuit fault of a permanent magnet synchronous motor was established in ANSOFT Maxwell, and then a simulation experiment analysis was completed. A three-phase current was chosen as a fault characteristic signal. Second, a fault diagnosis method with a VGG16 deep convolutional neural network and based on transfer learning was designed, and the fine tuning of the hyperparameters of the fault diagnosis model was completed by using grid search and cross verification methods. Finally, based on the transfer learning VGG16 model established in this paper, the inter-turn short circuit fault of a permanent magnetic synchronous machine (PMSM) was diagnosed and verified. The experimental results showed that the proposed convolutional network model based on transfer learning can identify faults effectively and accurately, and has a good engineering guidance significance.
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spelling doaj.art-bca0e2b9aa6f465eb734a77aa85a8bf72023-12-01T20:47:07ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-04-01118123210.3390/electronics11081232Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16Haibin Huangfu0Yong Zhou1Jianxin Zhang2Shangjun Ma3Qian Fang4Ye Wang5School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaJiangshan Heavy Industries Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xiangyang 441057, ChinaXi’an Ding Bai Precision Technology Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaIn this paper, an inter-turn short-circuit fault of a permanent magnet synchronous motor in an electromechanical actuator is analyzed, and a fault diagnosis method based on transfer learning with a VGG16 convolution network is proposed. First, a 2D finite element model of an inter-turn short circuit fault of a permanent magnet synchronous motor was established in ANSOFT Maxwell, and then a simulation experiment analysis was completed. A three-phase current was chosen as a fault characteristic signal. Second, a fault diagnosis method with a VGG16 deep convolutional neural network and based on transfer learning was designed, and the fine tuning of the hyperparameters of the fault diagnosis model was completed by using grid search and cross verification methods. Finally, based on the transfer learning VGG16 model established in this paper, the inter-turn short circuit fault of a permanent magnetic synchronous machine (PMSM) was diagnosed and verified. The experimental results showed that the proposed convolutional network model based on transfer learning can identify faults effectively and accurately, and has a good engineering guidance significance.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/8/1232EMAPMSMtransfer learningdeep convolutional neural networkfault diagnosis
spellingShingle Haibin Huangfu
Yong Zhou
Jianxin Zhang
Shangjun Ma
Qian Fang
Ye Wang
Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
Electronics
EMA
PMSM
transfer learning
deep convolutional neural network
fault diagnosis
title Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
title_full Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
title_fullStr Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
title_full_unstemmed Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
title_short Research on Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Electromechanical Actuator Based on Transfer Learning and VGG16
title_sort research on inter turn short circuit fault diagnosis of electromechanical actuator based on transfer learning and vgg16
topic EMA
PMSM
transfer learning
deep convolutional neural network
fault diagnosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/8/1232
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