Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation

Abstract The research presented in this paper introduces a novel environmental energy‐harvesting technology that harnesses electricity from the evaporation of water using porous structural materials. Specifically, a strategy employing paper‐based hydroelectric generators (p‐HEGs) is proposed to capt...

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Main Authors: Jingjing Zhang, Peng Cui, Jingjing Wang, Huan Meng, Ying Ge, Can Feng, Huimin Liu, Yao Meng, Zunkang Zhou, Ningning Xuan, Bao Zhang, Gang Cheng, Zuliang Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304482
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author Jingjing Zhang
Peng Cui
Jingjing Wang
Huan Meng
Ying Ge
Can Feng
Huimin Liu
Yao Meng
Zunkang Zhou
Ningning Xuan
Bao Zhang
Gang Cheng
Zuliang Du
author_facet Jingjing Zhang
Peng Cui
Jingjing Wang
Huan Meng
Ying Ge
Can Feng
Huimin Liu
Yao Meng
Zunkang Zhou
Ningning Xuan
Bao Zhang
Gang Cheng
Zuliang Du
author_sort Jingjing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The research presented in this paper introduces a novel environmental energy‐harvesting technology that harnesses electricity from the evaporation of water using porous structural materials. Specifically, a strategy employing paper‐based hydroelectric generators (p‐HEGs) is proposed to capture the energy produced during water evaporation and convert it into usable electricity. The p‐HEGs offer several advantages, including simplicity in fabrication, low cost, and reusability. To evaluate their effectiveness, the water evaporation‐induced electrical output performance of four different p‐HEGs are compared. Among the variants tested, the p‐HEG combining wood pulp and polyester fiber exhibits the best output performance. At room temperature, this particular p‐HEG generates a short‐circuit current and open‐circuit voltage of ≈0.4 µA and 0.3 V, respectively, thereby demonstrating excellent electrical stability. Furthermore, the electrical current and voltage generated by the p‐HEG through water evaporation are able to power an LED light, both individually and in series and parallel connections. This study delves into the potential of electricity harvesting from water evaporation and establishes it as a viable method for renewable energy applications.
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spelling doaj.art-bca0eae321284409ac6959cd6d90d1a42023-11-04T08:56:53ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-11-011031n/an/a10.1002/advs.202304482Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity GenerationJingjing Zhang0Peng Cui1Jingjing Wang2Huan Meng3Ying Ge4Can Feng5Huimin Liu6Yao Meng7Zunkang Zhou8Ningning Xuan9Bao Zhang10Gang Cheng11Zuliang Du12School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for High‐efficiency Display and Lighting Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Nano Functional Materials and Applications Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaAbstract The research presented in this paper introduces a novel environmental energy‐harvesting technology that harnesses electricity from the evaporation of water using porous structural materials. Specifically, a strategy employing paper‐based hydroelectric generators (p‐HEGs) is proposed to capture the energy produced during water evaporation and convert it into usable electricity. The p‐HEGs offer several advantages, including simplicity in fabrication, low cost, and reusability. To evaluate their effectiveness, the water evaporation‐induced electrical output performance of four different p‐HEGs are compared. Among the variants tested, the p‐HEG combining wood pulp and polyester fiber exhibits the best output performance. At room temperature, this particular p‐HEG generates a short‐circuit current and open‐circuit voltage of ≈0.4 µA and 0.3 V, respectively, thereby demonstrating excellent electrical stability. Furthermore, the electrical current and voltage generated by the p‐HEG through water evaporation are able to power an LED light, both individually and in series and parallel connections. This study delves into the potential of electricity harvesting from water evaporation and establishes it as a viable method for renewable energy applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304482evaporationhydroelectric generatorsmembranepaperpower generation
spellingShingle Jingjing Zhang
Peng Cui
Jingjing Wang
Huan Meng
Ying Ge
Can Feng
Huimin Liu
Yao Meng
Zunkang Zhou
Ningning Xuan
Bao Zhang
Gang Cheng
Zuliang Du
Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
Advanced Science
evaporation
hydroelectric generators
membrane
paper
power generation
title Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
title_full Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
title_fullStr Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
title_full_unstemmed Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
title_short Paper‐Based Hydroelectric Generators for Water Evaporation‐Induced Electricity Generation
title_sort paper based hydroelectric generators for water evaporation induced electricity generation
topic evaporation
hydroelectric generators
membrane
paper
power generation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304482
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