Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients

Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in Korea and globally. In this study, we aimed to characterize the differential serum metabolomic profiles between pre-operative and post-operative patients with colorectal cancer. To investigate the significant metabolites and metabolic pathway...

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Main Authors: Yu Ra Lee, Ki-Yong An, Justin Jeon, Nam Kyu Kim, Ji Won Lee, Jongki Hong, Bong Chul Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/487
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author Yu Ra Lee
Ki-Yong An
Justin Jeon
Nam Kyu Kim
Ji Won Lee
Jongki Hong
Bong Chul Chung
author_facet Yu Ra Lee
Ki-Yong An
Justin Jeon
Nam Kyu Kim
Ji Won Lee
Jongki Hong
Bong Chul Chung
author_sort Yu Ra Lee
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in Korea and globally. In this study, we aimed to characterize the differential serum metabolomic profiles between pre-operative and post-operative patients with colorectal cancer. To investigate the significant metabolites and metabolic pathways associated with colorectal cancer, we analyzed serum samples from 68 patients (aged 20–71, mean 57.57 years). Untargeted and targeted metabolomics profiling in patients with colorectal cancer were performed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Untargeted analysis identified differences in sphingolipid metabolism, steroid biosynthesis, and arginine and proline metabolism in pre- and post-operative patients with colorectal cancer. We then performed quantitative target profiling of polyamines, synthesized from arginine and proline metabolism, to identify potential polyamines that may serve as effective biomarkers for colorectal cancer. Results indicate a significantly reduced serum concentration of putrescine in post-operative patients compared to pre-operative patients. Our metabolomics approach provided insights into the physiological alterations in patients with colorectal cancer after surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-bca18388f109457b831c28ab5e38f6612023-11-20T22:32:21ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892020-11-01101248710.3390/metabo10120487Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer PatientsYu Ra Lee0Ki-Yong An1Justin Jeon2Nam Kyu Kim3Ji Won Lee4Jongki Hong5Bong Chul Chung6Molecular Recognition Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, KoreaFaculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, CanadaDepartment of Sport Industry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06273, KoreaKHU-KIST Department of Converging Science and Technology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, KoreaMolecular Recognition Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, KoreaColorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in Korea and globally. In this study, we aimed to characterize the differential serum metabolomic profiles between pre-operative and post-operative patients with colorectal cancer. To investigate the significant metabolites and metabolic pathways associated with colorectal cancer, we analyzed serum samples from 68 patients (aged 20–71, mean 57.57 years). Untargeted and targeted metabolomics profiling in patients with colorectal cancer were performed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Untargeted analysis identified differences in sphingolipid metabolism, steroid biosynthesis, and arginine and proline metabolism in pre- and post-operative patients with colorectal cancer. We then performed quantitative target profiling of polyamines, synthesized from arginine and proline metabolism, to identify potential polyamines that may serve as effective biomarkers for colorectal cancer. Results indicate a significantly reduced serum concentration of putrescine in post-operative patients compared to pre-operative patients. Our metabolomics approach provided insights into the physiological alterations in patients with colorectal cancer after surgery.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/487colorectal cancerliquid chromatography-mass spectrometrypolyaminetumorectomymetabolomicsbiomarker
spellingShingle Yu Ra Lee
Ki-Yong An
Justin Jeon
Nam Kyu Kim
Ji Won Lee
Jongki Hong
Bong Chul Chung
Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
Metabolites
colorectal cancer
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
polyamine
tumorectomy
metabolomics
biomarker
title Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_full Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_short Untargeted Metabolomics and Polyamine Profiling in Serum before and after Surgery in Colorectal Cancer Patients
title_sort untargeted metabolomics and polyamine profiling in serum before and after surgery in colorectal cancer patients
topic colorectal cancer
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
polyamine
tumorectomy
metabolomics
biomarker
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/487
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