The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits

The relationship between linguistic features of written texts and personality traits was investigated. Linguistic features used in this study were thematic (co-occurrence of the most frequent content words across participants), lexical (the maximum of new words) and syntactic (average sente...

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Main Authors: Jakovljev Ivana, Milin Petar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Drustvo Psihologa Srbije 2017-01-01
Series:Psihologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2017/0048-57051600006J.pdf
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author Jakovljev Ivana
Milin Petar
author_facet Jakovljev Ivana
Milin Petar
author_sort Jakovljev Ivana
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between linguistic features of written texts and personality traits was investigated. Linguistic features used in this study were thematic (co-occurrence of the most frequent content words across participants), lexical (the maximum of new words) and syntactic (average sentence length). Personality traits were measured by VP+2 questionnaire standardized for Serbian population. Research was conducted on text materials collected from 114 Serbian participants (age 15-65), in their native tongue. Results showed that participants who gained low scores on Conscientiousness and high scores on Neuroticism and Negative Valence wrote about repeated daily activities and everyday life, but not about job-related matters or life perspective. Higher scores on Aggressiveness and Negative Valence coincided with writing about job-related matters and with the lower lexical richness. By showing that thematic content of text materials is affected by personality traits, these results support and expand previous findings regarding the relationship between personality and linguistic behaviour. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 179033]
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spelling doaj.art-bca62b987d4546668f9e448585bc6e372022-12-22T00:45:21ZengDrustvo Psihologa SrbijePsihologija0048-57051451-92832017-01-01501678410.2298/PSI161012006J0048-57051600006JThe relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traitsJakovljev Ivana0Milin Petar1Laboratory for Experimental Psychology, Novi SadUniversity of Sheffield, Department of Journalism Studies, Sheffield, UKThe relationship between linguistic features of written texts and personality traits was investigated. Linguistic features used in this study were thematic (co-occurrence of the most frequent content words across participants), lexical (the maximum of new words) and syntactic (average sentence length). Personality traits were measured by VP+2 questionnaire standardized for Serbian population. Research was conducted on text materials collected from 114 Serbian participants (age 15-65), in their native tongue. Results showed that participants who gained low scores on Conscientiousness and high scores on Neuroticism and Negative Valence wrote about repeated daily activities and everyday life, but not about job-related matters or life perspective. Higher scores on Aggressiveness and Negative Valence coincided with writing about job-related matters and with the lower lexical richness. By showing that thematic content of text materials is affected by personality traits, these results support and expand previous findings regarding the relationship between personality and linguistic behaviour. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 179033]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2017/0048-57051600006J.pdflinguistic behaviourpersonality traitsprincipal component analysiscanonical correlation analysis
spellingShingle Jakovljev Ivana
Milin Petar
The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
Psihologija
linguistic behaviour
personality traits
principal component analysis
canonical correlation analysis
title The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
title_full The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
title_fullStr The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
title_short The relationship between thematic, lexical, and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
title_sort relationship between thematic lexical and syntactic features of written texts and personality traits
topic linguistic behaviour
personality traits
principal component analysis
canonical correlation analysis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2017/0048-57051600006J.pdf
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