A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements
We propose a novel negative-curvature hollow-core fiber structure with double trigonal-symmetrical anti-resonant elements implementing single-mode or polarization-maintaining transmission for high-power laser delivery in the 1 µm wavelength window. For the single-mode fiber, the single-mo...
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IEEE
2022-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9657203/ |
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author | Yanyan Zhou Ruiting Cao Shijie Wang Jinggang Peng Haiqing Li Yingbo Chu Yingbin Xing Nengli Dai JinYan Li |
author_facet | Yanyan Zhou Ruiting Cao Shijie Wang Jinggang Peng Haiqing Li Yingbo Chu Yingbin Xing Nengli Dai JinYan Li |
author_sort | Yanyan Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose a novel negative-curvature hollow-core fiber structure with double trigonal-symmetrical anti-resonant elements implementing single-mode or polarization-maintaining transmission for high-power laser delivery in the 1 µm wavelength window. For the single-mode fiber, the single-mode performance with a higher-order modes extinction ratio (HOMER) as high as 4.65*10<sup>4</sup> is achieved, and it remains >1*10<sup>4</sup> with a large fault tolerance proportion of tubes size, which can increase the flexibility of fiber fabrication. For another polarization-maintaining fiber, an ultra-low confinement loss of 0.005 dB/m is obtained for polarization-maintaining transmission by optimizing the refractive index of the two transverse glass tubes, while the polarization extinction ratio and HOMER remain both >1*10<sup>3</sup>. This is the first birefringent negative-curvature hollow-core fiber with a loss below 0.01 dB/m in the 1 µm wavelength window. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:34:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcb03a47941543f08a8671c5af1a640e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T18:34:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-bcb03a47941543f08a8671c5af1a640e2022-12-21T22:51:41ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552022-01-011411610.1109/JPHOT.2021.31368959657203A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant ElementsYanyan Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1944-5512Ruiting Cao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4305-897XShijie Wang2Jinggang Peng3Haiqing Li4Yingbo Chu5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4767-7652Yingbin Xing6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2398-4888Nengli Dai7JinYan Li8Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaWe propose a novel negative-curvature hollow-core fiber structure with double trigonal-symmetrical anti-resonant elements implementing single-mode or polarization-maintaining transmission for high-power laser delivery in the 1 µm wavelength window. For the single-mode fiber, the single-mode performance with a higher-order modes extinction ratio (HOMER) as high as 4.65*10<sup>4</sup> is achieved, and it remains >1*10<sup>4</sup> with a large fault tolerance proportion of tubes size, which can increase the flexibility of fiber fabrication. For another polarization-maintaining fiber, an ultra-low confinement loss of 0.005 dB/m is obtained for polarization-maintaining transmission by optimizing the refractive index of the two transverse glass tubes, while the polarization extinction ratio and HOMER remain both >1*10<sup>3</sup>. This is the first birefringent negative-curvature hollow-core fiber with a loss below 0.01 dB/m in the 1 µm wavelength window.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9657203/Negative-curvature hollow-core fiberssingle-modepolarization-maintaining |
spellingShingle | Yanyan Zhou Ruiting Cao Shijie Wang Jinggang Peng Haiqing Li Yingbo Chu Yingbin Xing Nengli Dai JinYan Li A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements IEEE Photonics Journal Negative-curvature hollow-core fibers single-mode polarization-maintaining |
title | A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements |
title_full | A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements |
title_fullStr | A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements |
title_full_unstemmed | A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements |
title_short | A Negative-Curvature Hollow-Core Fiber Structure With Double Trigonal-Symmetrical Anti-Resonant Elements |
title_sort | negative curvature hollow core fiber structure with double trigonal symmetrical anti resonant elements |
topic | Negative-curvature hollow-core fibers single-mode polarization-maintaining |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9657203/ |
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