A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data

Abstract The presence of carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects is important due to the growing production of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2). Our target functions have been chosen because of the importance of CO2 storage in CCS projects and the requirement for producing less wa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pouya Vaziri, Behnam Sedaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-05-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1412
_version_ 1797829852424830976
author Pouya Vaziri
Behnam Sedaee
author_facet Pouya Vaziri
Behnam Sedaee
author_sort Pouya Vaziri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The presence of carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects is important due to the growing production of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2). Our target functions have been chosen because of the importance of CO2 storage in CCS projects and the requirement for producing less water in projects requiring water production. As a proxy for reservoir simulations, support vector regression, artificial neural network (ANN), and multivariate adaptive regression spline (MARS) have been used. It was determined that MARS had higher accuracy based on examining these three data‐driven models with the available field data. It was, however, very close to the accuracy of the ANN. MARS gave root mean square of error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and R2 values of 2.78%, 1.95%, and 0.998, respectively, for predicting CO2 storage values in test data, yet 3.73%, 3.53%, and 0.995 for blind data. The RMSE, MAE, and R2 to evaluate the machine learning (ML) model for predicting water production were 3.58%, 2.81%, and 0.997, respectively, while the results for blind data were 3.94%, 2.83%, and 0.997, respectively. By reducing the amount of computational load and time taken to reproduce the simulation data by MARS, it will be beneficial for optimization. This study highlights the application of the ML approach to coupling with genetic algorithms and optimizing CO2 storage and water production. With the proposed frameworks, preprocessing, feature selection, two‐stage validation of the data‐driven model, and optimizer are performed in the aquifer and a repository containing a series of optimal solutions is developed to be used in projects.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T13:26:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bcb6a5c86b9546f1bb6e5a487640d335
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-0505
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T13:26:44Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Energy Science & Engineering
spelling doaj.art-bcb6a5c86b9546f1bb6e5a487640d3352023-05-10T07:56:55ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052023-05-011151671168710.1002/ese3.1412A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field dataPouya Vaziri0Behnam Sedaee1Institute of Petroleum Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran IranInstitute of Petroleum Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran IranAbstract The presence of carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects is important due to the growing production of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2). Our target functions have been chosen because of the importance of CO2 storage in CCS projects and the requirement for producing less water in projects requiring water production. As a proxy for reservoir simulations, support vector regression, artificial neural network (ANN), and multivariate adaptive regression spline (MARS) have been used. It was determined that MARS had higher accuracy based on examining these three data‐driven models with the available field data. It was, however, very close to the accuracy of the ANN. MARS gave root mean square of error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and R2 values of 2.78%, 1.95%, and 0.998, respectively, for predicting CO2 storage values in test data, yet 3.73%, 3.53%, and 0.995 for blind data. The RMSE, MAE, and R2 to evaluate the machine learning (ML) model for predicting water production were 3.58%, 2.81%, and 0.997, respectively, while the results for blind data were 3.94%, 2.83%, and 0.997, respectively. By reducing the amount of computational load and time taken to reproduce the simulation data by MARS, it will be beneficial for optimization. This study highlights the application of the ML approach to coupling with genetic algorithms and optimizing CO2 storage and water production. With the proposed frameworks, preprocessing, feature selection, two‐stage validation of the data‐driven model, and optimizer are performed in the aquifer and a repository containing a series of optimal solutions is developed to be used in projects.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1412CCSdata driven modeldeep saline aquifergenetic algorithmmachine learning modelsmultiobjective optimization
spellingShingle Pouya Vaziri
Behnam Sedaee
A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
Energy Science & Engineering
CCS
data driven model
deep saline aquifer
genetic algorithm
machine learning models
multiobjective optimization
title A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
title_full A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
title_fullStr A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
title_full_unstemmed A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
title_short A machine learning‐based approach to the multiobjective optimization of CO2 injection and water production during CCS in a saline aquifer based on field data
title_sort machine learning based approach to the multiobjective optimization of co2 injection and water production during ccs in a saline aquifer based on field data
topic CCS
data driven model
deep saline aquifer
genetic algorithm
machine learning models
multiobjective optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1412
work_keys_str_mv AT pouyavaziri amachinelearningbasedapproachtothemultiobjectiveoptimizationofco2injectionandwaterproductionduringccsinasalineaquiferbasedonfielddata
AT behnamsedaee amachinelearningbasedapproachtothemultiobjectiveoptimizationofco2injectionandwaterproductionduringccsinasalineaquiferbasedonfielddata
AT pouyavaziri machinelearningbasedapproachtothemultiobjectiveoptimizationofco2injectionandwaterproductionduringccsinasalineaquiferbasedonfielddata
AT behnamsedaee machinelearningbasedapproachtothemultiobjectiveoptimizationofco2injectionandwaterproductionduringccsinasalineaquiferbasedonfielddata