A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss

Background: Since, hair loss can be accompanied by worries about general appearance and can cause feeling of being bad looking and low self-esteem and although it can produce anxiety, it has effects on social functions. This study was designed to assess psychological and behavioral impacts of hair l...

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Main Authors: Neda Adibi, Niloufar Akbarzadeh, Katayoun Shafiei, Hamid Afshar, Abbas Haghayegh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2014-04-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/3380
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author Neda Adibi
Niloufar Akbarzadeh
Katayoun Shafiei
Hamid Afshar
Abbas Haghayegh
author_facet Neda Adibi
Niloufar Akbarzadeh
Katayoun Shafiei
Hamid Afshar
Abbas Haghayegh
author_sort Neda Adibi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Since, hair loss can be accompanied by worries about general appearance and can cause feeling of being bad looking and low self-esteem and although it can produce anxiety, it has effects on social functions. This study was designed to assess psychological and behavioral impacts of hair loss on patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on two groups of case and control (98 person in each group). Both groups were matched for age, marital status and education. Then, the two groups were given four self-administrate questionnaires, Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), Rosenberg self-esteem scale, World health organization quality of life instrument (WHOQOL-BREF), and Body image disturbance questionnaire (BIDQ). Finally, the results were compared using independent t-test. Findings: There were no significant differences between the case and control groups in anxiety and depression, quality of life, and self-esteem. Nevertheless, there was significant difference between the two groups in body image disturbance (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with hair loss clearly suffer from feeling of being bad looking and this can affect their social functions and their presence in community.
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spelling doaj.art-bcb789beace8484eaca344eb48e26c622023-08-02T04:43:38ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2014-04-01322741101191537A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair LossNeda Adibi0Niloufar Akbarzadeh1Katayoun Shafiei2Hamid Afshar3Abbas Haghayegh4Dermatologist and Researcher, Psychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranStudent of Medicine, Psychosomatic Research Center AND Behavioral Sciences Research Center AND Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Behavioral Sciences Research Center AND Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Psychosomatic Research Center AND Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Psychology, School of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranBackground: Since, hair loss can be accompanied by worries about general appearance and can cause feeling of being bad looking and low self-esteem and although it can produce anxiety, it has effects on social functions. This study was designed to assess psychological and behavioral impacts of hair loss on patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on two groups of case and control (98 person in each group). Both groups were matched for age, marital status and education. Then, the two groups were given four self-administrate questionnaires, Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), Rosenberg self-esteem scale, World health organization quality of life instrument (WHOQOL-BREF), and Body image disturbance questionnaire (BIDQ). Finally, the results were compared using independent t-test. Findings: There were no significant differences between the case and control groups in anxiety and depression, quality of life, and self-esteem. Nevertheless, there was significant difference between the two groups in body image disturbance (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with hair loss clearly suffer from feeling of being bad looking and this can affect their social functions and their presence in community.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/3380Hair lossAnxietyDepressionSelf confidenceQuality of lifeBody dysmorphism
spellingShingle Neda Adibi
Niloufar Akbarzadeh
Katayoun Shafiei
Hamid Afshar
Abbas Haghayegh
A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Hair loss
Anxiety
Depression
Self confidence
Quality of life
Body dysmorphism
title A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
title_full A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
title_fullStr A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
title_short A Comparative Study on Psychological Profile (Anxiety, Depression, Self-Esteem, and Body Dysmorphism) in Patients with and without Hair Loss
title_sort comparative study on psychological profile anxiety depression self esteem and body dysmorphism in patients with and without hair loss
topic Hair loss
Anxiety
Depression
Self confidence
Quality of life
Body dysmorphism
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/3380
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