Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo

A study was conducted in 2014 on N’dama cattle in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in DR Congo. The objectives were: (1) to identify the different causes of mortality of pathological and non-pathological origin, (2) to determine the number of cases, the frequency and the mortality rate for each...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edouard Telamanu BAFWANGA, Anicet Ilaka NZASHILUMENGU, Arthur NGULU-NSASI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II 2019-09-01
Series:Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/727
_version_ 1829509103646408704
author Edouard Telamanu BAFWANGA
Anicet Ilaka NZASHILUMENGU
Arthur NGULU-NSASI
author_facet Edouard Telamanu BAFWANGA
Anicet Ilaka NZASHILUMENGU
Arthur NGULU-NSASI
author_sort Edouard Telamanu BAFWANGA
collection DOAJ
description A study was conducted in 2014 on N’dama cattle in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in DR Congo. The objectives were: (1) to identify the different causes of mortality of pathological and non-pathological origin, (2) to determine the number of cases, the frequency and the mortality rate for each cause according to whether calves, adult cattle (including cows) and cows apart. The methodology consisted of taking into account all verified mortality cases recorded during the year. The causes of death were identified through a few techniques including buffy coat, PCR, clinical examinations, autopsy reports, post mortem examinations and the use of documentary technique (annual report of the ranch). The Excel software was used for data entry while the SPSS 21 for their processing. The% allowed to determine the frequency and the mortality rate for each cause. The results revealed 23 causes of death that resulted in the death of 283 cattle, of which 45.99% (n = 129) were of pathological origin and 54.41% (n = 154) non-pathological.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T11:39:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bcbac4f94f6c4100a70c8f8e587838d1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2028-991X
2550-4401
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T11:39:24Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II
record_format Article
series Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires
spelling doaj.art-bcbac4f94f6c4100a70c8f8e587838d12022-12-21T22:32:59ZengInstitut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan IIRevue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires2028-991X2550-44012019-09-0173458462Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of CongoEdouard Telamanu BAFWANGA0Anicet Ilaka NZASHILUMENGU 1Arthur NGULU-NSASI2Université Pédagogique Nationale, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Kinshasa/Ngaliema, République Démocratique du CongoUniversité de Kinshasa, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Kinshasa XI, République Démocratique du CongoUniversité de Lubumbashi, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Lubumbashi, République Démocratique du CongoA study was conducted in 2014 on N’dama cattle in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in DR Congo. The objectives were: (1) to identify the different causes of mortality of pathological and non-pathological origin, (2) to determine the number of cases, the frequency and the mortality rate for each cause according to whether calves, adult cattle (including cows) and cows apart. The methodology consisted of taking into account all verified mortality cases recorded during the year. The causes of death were identified through a few techniques including buffy coat, PCR, clinical examinations, autopsy reports, post mortem examinations and the use of documentary technique (annual report of the ranch). The Excel software was used for data entry while the SPSS 21 for their processing. The% allowed to determine the frequency and the mortality rate for each cause. The results revealed 23 causes of death that resulted in the death of 283 cattle, of which 45.99% (n = 129) were of pathological origin and 54.41% (n = 154) non-pathological.https://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/727Mortalitysyndromic surveillancenumerical productivitybuffy coatPCR
spellingShingle Edouard Telamanu BAFWANGA
Anicet Ilaka NZASHILUMENGU
Arthur NGULU-NSASI
Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires
Mortality
syndromic surveillance
numerical productivity
buffy coat
PCR
title Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
title_full Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
title_fullStr Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
title_full_unstemmed Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
title_short Bovine mortality causes in the Izeli sector of the Mushie ranch in Democratic Republic of Congo
title_sort bovine mortality causes in the izeli sector of the mushie ranch in democratic republic of congo
topic Mortality
syndromic surveillance
numerical productivity
buffy coat
PCR
url https://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/727
work_keys_str_mv AT edouardtelamanubafwanga bovinemortalitycausesintheizelisectorofthemushieranchindemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT anicetilakanzashilumengu bovinemortalitycausesintheizelisectorofthemushieranchindemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT arthurngulunsasi bovinemortalitycausesintheizelisectorofthemushieranchindemocraticrepublicofcongo