Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities

Background and aim: Health risk behaviors are major and threatening problems of societies. The aim of this study was to determine and compare health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 570 senior medical and human sc...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Shohani, Mahboobeh Rasouli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electronic Physician 2018-05-01
Series:Electronic Physician
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6033120/
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author Masoumeh Shohani
Mahboobeh Rasouli
author_facet Masoumeh Shohani
Mahboobeh Rasouli
author_sort Masoumeh Shohani
collection DOAJ
description Background and aim: Health risk behaviors are major and threatening problems of societies. The aim of this study was to determine and compare health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 570 senior medical and human sciences students of Ilam universities (Ilam, Iran) were selected during the period between October 2015 and October 2016, using the stratified random sampling method. The research tool was the self-assessment health questionnaire which consists of personal information, understanding the concept of health and health behaviors. Descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney U, independent samples t-test and Pearson product-moment correlation tests were used in SPSS version 16. Results: The scores obtained by both groups of medical sciences and human sciences students were low. There was no significant relationship between field of study and the score of understanding the concept of health (p=0.289); but the relationship between field of study and the score on health behaviors (p=0.001) and between health behaviors and understanding the concept of health were significant for both the students of medicine (r=0.259, p=0.01) and the students of human sciences (r=0.493, p=0.001). Conclusion: Students’ health behaviors were not at a desirable level. Conducting interventions in the form of research projects have been recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-bcbb26cc9d23463a985c5c597ef109db2022-12-22T01:37:49ZengElectronic PhysicianElectronic Physician2008-58422008-58422018-05-011056836684210.19082/6836Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universitiesMasoumeh ShohaniMahboobeh RasouliBackground and aim: Health risk behaviors are major and threatening problems of societies. The aim of this study was to determine and compare health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 570 senior medical and human sciences students of Ilam universities (Ilam, Iran) were selected during the period between October 2015 and October 2016, using the stratified random sampling method. The research tool was the self-assessment health questionnaire which consists of personal information, understanding the concept of health and health behaviors. Descriptive statistics and Mann-Whitney U, independent samples t-test and Pearson product-moment correlation tests were used in SPSS version 16. Results: The scores obtained by both groups of medical sciences and human sciences students were low. There was no significant relationship between field of study and the score of understanding the concept of health (p=0.289); but the relationship between field of study and the score on health behaviors (p=0.001) and between health behaviors and understanding the concept of health were significant for both the students of medicine (r=0.259, p=0.01) and the students of human sciences (r=0.493, p=0.001). Conclusion: Students’ health behaviors were not at a desirable level. Conducting interventions in the form of research projects have been recommended.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6033120/BehaviorHealthIran
spellingShingle Masoumeh Shohani
Mahboobeh Rasouli
Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
Electronic Physician
Behavior
Health
Iran
title Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
title_full Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
title_fullStr Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
title_short Comparison of health behaviors among students of Iranian medical and human sciences universities
title_sort comparison of health behaviors among students of iranian medical and human sciences universities
topic Behavior
Health
Iran
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6033120/
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AT mahboobehrasouli comparisonofhealthbehaviorsamongstudentsofiranianmedicalandhumansciencesuniversities