Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment

Two-dimensional MoS2 exhibits excellent optical and electrical properties, which have aroused great research interest in a wide range of interdisciplinary fields. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is considered to be an effective and simple technique for the synthesis of monolayer MoS2 thin films. How...

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Main Authors: Yang Liao, Sen Luo, Rongsheng Chen, Yuhui Zuo, Xinsheng Wang, Changjian Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522001381
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author Yang Liao
Sen Luo
Rongsheng Chen
Yuhui Zuo
Xinsheng Wang
Changjian Zhou
author_facet Yang Liao
Sen Luo
Rongsheng Chen
Yuhui Zuo
Xinsheng Wang
Changjian Zhou
author_sort Yang Liao
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional MoS2 exhibits excellent optical and electrical properties, which have aroused great research interest in a wide range of interdisciplinary fields. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is considered to be an effective and simple technique for the synthesis of monolayer MoS2 thin films. However, the controlled growth of large size single-crystalline monolayer MoS2 is still a challenge. This work presents controlled growth of large-area monolayer MoS2 using evaporated Mo films pretreated with NaCl solution. The maximum size of the monolayer MoS2 flake can reach 300 μm, which could be obtained by optimizing the mass concentration of NaCl solution. In addition, the study also reveals that an appropriate increase of NaCl concentration can affect the edge growth rate of sulfur and molybdenum, thus affecting the relative stability of the growth mode of the crystal. This provides new insight and research direction for the specific mechanism of fractal growth, which can also be used for the controllable growth of MoS2 with high-density Mo-terminated edges for catalytic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-bcbd184b705543b1ab89afa8a8836a8a2022-12-21T21:17:26ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-03-01215110517Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatmentYang Liao0Sen Luo1Rongsheng Chen2Yuhui Zuo3Xinsheng Wang4Changjian Zhou5School of Microelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, ChinaInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Corresponding author.Two-dimensional MoS2 exhibits excellent optical and electrical properties, which have aroused great research interest in a wide range of interdisciplinary fields. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is considered to be an effective and simple technique for the synthesis of monolayer MoS2 thin films. However, the controlled growth of large size single-crystalline monolayer MoS2 is still a challenge. This work presents controlled growth of large-area monolayer MoS2 using evaporated Mo films pretreated with NaCl solution. The maximum size of the monolayer MoS2 flake can reach 300 μm, which could be obtained by optimizing the mass concentration of NaCl solution. In addition, the study also reveals that an appropriate increase of NaCl concentration can affect the edge growth rate of sulfur and molybdenum, thus affecting the relative stability of the growth mode of the crystal. This provides new insight and research direction for the specific mechanism of fractal growth, which can also be used for the controllable growth of MoS2 with high-density Mo-terminated edges for catalytic applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522001381Monolayer MoS2Chemical vapor depositionMo filmsNaCl solutionFractal growth
spellingShingle Yang Liao
Sen Luo
Rongsheng Chen
Yuhui Zuo
Xinsheng Wang
Changjian Zhou
Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
Materials & Design
Monolayer MoS2
Chemical vapor deposition
Mo films
NaCl solution
Fractal growth
title Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
title_full Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
title_fullStr Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
title_short Synthesis of single-crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with NaCl solution treatment
title_sort synthesis of single crystalline molybdenum disulfide on molybdenum films aided with nacl solution treatment
topic Monolayer MoS2
Chemical vapor deposition
Mo films
NaCl solution
Fractal growth
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522001381
work_keys_str_mv AT yangliao synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment
AT senluo synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment
AT rongshengchen synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment
AT yuhuizuo synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment
AT xinshengwang synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment
AT changjianzhou synthesisofsinglecrystallinemolybdenumdisulfideonmolybdenumfilmsaidedwithnaclsolutiontreatment