Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization

To ensure the three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) grid-connected inverter in a grid-connected system continuous operation after a single-phase bridge arm short circuit or open circuit failure, an optimal compensation fault-tolerant control strategy with low common-mode voltage is proposed in thi...

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Main Authors: YANG Qing, HUANG Jingtao, GUAN Haiping
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2024-03-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/221223757
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author YANG Qing
HUANG Jingtao
GUAN Haiping
author_facet YANG Qing
HUANG Jingtao
GUAN Haiping
author_sort YANG Qing
collection DOAJ
description To ensure the three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) grid-connected inverter in a grid-connected system continuous operation after a single-phase bridge arm short circuit or open circuit failure, an optimal compensation fault-tolerant control strategy with low common-mode voltage is proposed in this paper, which is based on space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM). Firstly, the reference voltage vector synthesis rule is determined by analyzing the common mode voltage corresponding to the switch state of the eight-switch three-phase inverters (ESTPI), which is the topology of the three-level NPC inverter with one phase failure. Then, the mechanism of neutral point potential fluctuation is analyzed by the neutral point current change in a fundamental wave period. Further, the space vector synthesis is compensated based on this mechanism. Finally, the low-pass filter and hysteresis controller are designed to optimize vector synthesis compensation, so as to ensure the quality of grid-connected current and effectively restrain the neutral point potential offset of the DC bus. The simulation results show that the proposed fault-tolerant control strategy can realize the stable and reliable operation of the grid-connected system after single-phase bridge arm failure, and the common-mode voltage can be reduced for one-third of the period time. The quality of grid-connected current is improved significantly. The proposed controller has good control characteristics when the grid-connected current changes.
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spelling doaj.art-bcbdf45b89d34f64be6e6c7b70f68fa12024-03-25T06:32:59ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032024-03-0143219920910.12158/j.2096-3203.2024.02.021221223757Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimizationYANG Qing0HUANG Jingtao1GUAN Haiping2College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaTongliao SPIC Power Generation Co., Ltd., Tongliao 028001, ChinaTo ensure the three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) grid-connected inverter in a grid-connected system continuous operation after a single-phase bridge arm short circuit or open circuit failure, an optimal compensation fault-tolerant control strategy with low common-mode voltage is proposed in this paper, which is based on space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM). Firstly, the reference voltage vector synthesis rule is determined by analyzing the common mode voltage corresponding to the switch state of the eight-switch three-phase inverters (ESTPI), which is the topology of the three-level NPC inverter with one phase failure. Then, the mechanism of neutral point potential fluctuation is analyzed by the neutral point current change in a fundamental wave period. Further, the space vector synthesis is compensated based on this mechanism. Finally, the low-pass filter and hysteresis controller are designed to optimize vector synthesis compensation, so as to ensure the quality of grid-connected current and effectively restrain the neutral point potential offset of the DC bus. The simulation results show that the proposed fault-tolerant control strategy can realize the stable and reliable operation of the grid-connected system after single-phase bridge arm failure, and the common-mode voltage can be reduced for one-third of the period time. The quality of grid-connected current is improved significantly. The proposed controller has good control characteristics when the grid-connected current changes.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/221223757three-level inverterneutral point clamped (npc)fault-tolerant controlneutral point potential fluctuationspace vector pulse width modulation (svpwm) optimization compensationhysteresis controller
spellingShingle YANG Qing
HUANG Jingtao
GUAN Haiping
Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
电力工程技术
three-level inverter
neutral point clamped (npc)
fault-tolerant control
neutral point potential fluctuation
space vector pulse width modulation (svpwm) optimization compensation
hysteresis controller
title Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
title_full Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
title_fullStr Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
title_full_unstemmed Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
title_short Fault tolerant control of three-level NPC grid-connected inverter based on SVPWM compensation optimization
title_sort fault tolerant control of three level npc grid connected inverter based on svpwm compensation optimization
topic three-level inverter
neutral point clamped (npc)
fault-tolerant control
neutral point potential fluctuation
space vector pulse width modulation (svpwm) optimization compensation
hysteresis controller
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/221223757
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AT huangjingtao faulttolerantcontrolofthreelevelnpcgridconnectedinverterbasedonsvpwmcompensationoptimization
AT guanhaiping faulttolerantcontrolofthreelevelnpcgridconnectedinverterbasedonsvpwmcompensationoptimization