Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax

Introduction Online sports betting (OSB) is frequently associated with gambling disorder (GD). In Tunisia, no study on this has been done so far. Objectives To detect GD in a population of Tunisian OSB players, and to identify its risk factors. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of 58 male...

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Main Authors: A.S. Ellouze, J. Ben Thabet, M. Maalej, R. Feki, I. Gassara, N. Smaoui, S. Omri, L. Zouari, N. Charfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822021277/type/journal_article
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author A.S. Ellouze
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maalej
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
N. Charfi
M. Maalej
author_facet A.S. Ellouze
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maalej
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
N. Charfi
M. Maalej
author_sort A.S. Ellouze
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Online sports betting (OSB) is frequently associated with gambling disorder (GD). In Tunisia, no study on this has been done so far. Objectives To detect GD in a population of Tunisian OSB players, and to identify its risk factors. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of 58 male OSB players in the city of Sfax. The GD was assessed by a questionnaire relating to the DSM-V criteria. Depression, anxiety and stress were assessed using the DASS scale, gambling motivations using the GMQ-F scale, and impulsivity using the UPPS-P scale. Results The mean age was 37.4 ± 8.29 years. The prevalence of JAP was 53.4%. On univariate analysis, the factors associated with GD were university level of education, the practice of other gambling, daily gambling, gambling spending > 300 Dinars / month , gambling duration > 3 years, the frequency of winning >1 win /6months , the occurrence of a Big Win, total GMQ-F score, coping motivation , and financial motivation. In the multivariate study, GD risk factors were gambling spending > 300 Dinars / month (p = 0.011; ORa = 223.16), financial motivation (p = 0.022; ORa = 3.967), pathological stress (p = 0.036; ORa = 224.388) and inversely associated with the age at onset of gambling (p = 0.026; ORa = 0.751) and the UPPS score (p = 0.011; ORa = 0.6). Conclusions Our results push us to deepen our knowledge and our studies concerning this problem in our country and to reflect on the management and prevention measures. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-bcbe0d9aadd14d328f4f1b37e7a0c3e32023-11-17T05:09:08ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S822S82210.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2127Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in SfaxA.S. Ellouze0J. Ben Thabet1M. Maalej2R. Feki3I. Gassara4N. Smaoui5S. Omri6L. Zouari7N. Charfi8M. Maalej9Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, TunisiaHedi Chaker University Hospital, Psychiatry C, Sfax, Tunisia Introduction Online sports betting (OSB) is frequently associated with gambling disorder (GD). In Tunisia, no study on this has been done so far. Objectives To detect GD in a population of Tunisian OSB players, and to identify its risk factors. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of 58 male OSB players in the city of Sfax. The GD was assessed by a questionnaire relating to the DSM-V criteria. Depression, anxiety and stress were assessed using the DASS scale, gambling motivations using the GMQ-F scale, and impulsivity using the UPPS-P scale. Results The mean age was 37.4 ± 8.29 years. The prevalence of JAP was 53.4%. On univariate analysis, the factors associated with GD were university level of education, the practice of other gambling, daily gambling, gambling spending > 300 Dinars / month , gambling duration > 3 years, the frequency of winning >1 win /6months , the occurrence of a Big Win, total GMQ-F score, coping motivation , and financial motivation. In the multivariate study, GD risk factors were gambling spending > 300 Dinars / month (p = 0.011; ORa = 223.16), financial motivation (p = 0.022; ORa = 3.967), pathological stress (p = 0.036; ORa = 224.388) and inversely associated with the age at onset of gambling (p = 0.026; ORa = 0.751) and the UPPS score (p = 0.011; ORa = 0.6). Conclusions Our results push us to deepen our knowledge and our studies concerning this problem in our country and to reflect on the management and prevention measures. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822021277/type/journal_articlerisk factorsGambling DisorderImpulsivityStress
spellingShingle A.S. Ellouze
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maalej
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
N. Charfi
M. Maalej
Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
European Psychiatry
risk factors
Gambling Disorder
Impulsivity
Stress
title Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
title_full Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
title_fullStr Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
title_full_unstemmed Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
title_short Gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in Sfax
title_sort gambling disorder risk factors in a population of online sports betting players in sfax
topic risk factors
Gambling Disorder
Impulsivity
Stress
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822021277/type/journal_article
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