MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES

Nano-scale and micro-scale hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) powders, respectively, were added to silicon nitride (Si₃N₄) matrix powder, and Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites with different content of solid-lubrication hBN were produced by hot pressing. The combined effect of starting powder and hBN content o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Chen, Zhaoxun Wang, Gao Yimin, Li Huaqiang, He Nairu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2019-01-01
Series:Ceramics-Silikáty
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1242
_version_ 1797836040703049728
author Wei Chen
Zhaoxun Wang
Gao Yimin
Li Huaqiang
He Nairu
author_facet Wei Chen
Zhaoxun Wang
Gao Yimin
Li Huaqiang
He Nairu
author_sort Wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Nano-scale and micro-scale hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) powders, respectively, were added to silicon nitride (Si₃N₄) matrix powder, and Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites with different content of solid-lubrication hBN were produced by hot pressing. The combined effect of starting powder and hBN content on the microstructure, mechanical properties and tribological properties of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites has been studied. The results showed that the nano-sized starting powder was beneficial to the densification of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites, and resulted in a Si₃N₄/BN nano/nano ceramic composite with slightly higher density and improved mechanical properties compared to the corresponding micro/nano ceramic composite. The physical and mechanical properties of Si₃N₄-based ceramic composites were found to be affected by addition of BN. Increasing BN content led to a decrease of bulk density, hardness, bending strength and fracture toughness. On the other hand, the starting powder has no significant influence on the tribological properties of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites. The friction properties and wear resistance continuously improved with increasing BN content up to 20 vol.%, due to the formation of tribochemical film composed of H₃BO₃, SiO₂ and metal oxides.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T15:03:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bcbe531a8d2a4c108315da87aefd784a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0862-5468
1804-5847
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T15:03:19Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague
record_format Article
series Ceramics-Silikáty
spelling doaj.art-bcbe531a8d2a4c108315da87aefd784a2023-05-01T06:11:38ZengUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, PragueCeramics-Silikáty0862-54681804-58472019-01-0163111010.13168/cs.2018.004010.13168/cs.2018.0040.20190917113136MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITESWei Chen0Zhaoxun Wang1Gao YiminLi HuaqiangHe Nairu2 College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P.R. China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P.R. China College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, P.R. China Nano-scale and micro-scale hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) powders, respectively, were added to silicon nitride (Si₃N₄) matrix powder, and Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites with different content of solid-lubrication hBN were produced by hot pressing. The combined effect of starting powder and hBN content on the microstructure, mechanical properties and tribological properties of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites has been studied. The results showed that the nano-sized starting powder was beneficial to the densification of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites, and resulted in a Si₃N₄/BN nano/nano ceramic composite with slightly higher density and improved mechanical properties compared to the corresponding micro/nano ceramic composite. The physical and mechanical properties of Si₃N₄-based ceramic composites were found to be affected by addition of BN. Increasing BN content led to a decrease of bulk density, hardness, bending strength and fracture toughness. On the other hand, the starting powder has no significant influence on the tribological properties of Si₃N₄/BN ceramic composites. The friction properties and wear resistance continuously improved with increasing BN content up to 20 vol.%, due to the formation of tribochemical film composed of H₃BO₃, SiO₂ and metal oxides.http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1242friction mechanismsceramic compositeunlubricated wearsilicon nitride (si₃n₄)boron nitride (bn)
spellingShingle Wei Chen
Zhaoxun Wang
Gao Yimin
Li Huaqiang
He Nairu
MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
Ceramics-Silikáty
friction mechanisms
ceramic composite
unlubricated wear
silicon nitride (si₃n₄)
boron nitride (bn)
title MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_full MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_fullStr MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_short MICROSTRUCTURE, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRICTION/WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HOT-PRESSED Si₃N₄/ BN CERAMIC COMPOSITES
title_sort microstructure mechanical properties and friction wear behavior of hot pressed si₃n₄ bn ceramic composites
topic friction mechanisms
ceramic composite
unlubricated wear
silicon nitride (si₃n₄)
boron nitride (bn)
url http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1242
work_keys_str_mv AT weichen microstructuremechanicalpropertiesandfrictionwearbehaviorofhotpressedsi3n4bnceramiccomposites
AT zhaoxunwang microstructuremechanicalpropertiesandfrictionwearbehaviorofhotpressedsi3n4bnceramiccomposites
AT gaoyimin microstructuremechanicalpropertiesandfrictionwearbehaviorofhotpressedsi3n4bnceramiccomposites
AT lihuaqiang microstructuremechanicalpropertiesandfrictionwearbehaviorofhotpressedsi3n4bnceramiccomposites
AT henairu microstructuremechanicalpropertiesandfrictionwearbehaviorofhotpressedsi3n4bnceramiccomposites