An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation

Abstract In this paper, for the first time the inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent potential (TDP) and displacement distribution in the hyperbolic problem with periodic boundary conditions (BCs) and nonlocal initial supplemented by over-determination measurement is numerically inves...

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Main Authors: M. J. Huntul, Muhammad Abbas, Dumitru Baleanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-10-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03608-1
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author M. J. Huntul
Muhammad Abbas
Dumitru Baleanu
author_facet M. J. Huntul
Muhammad Abbas
Dumitru Baleanu
author_sort M. J. Huntul
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, for the first time the inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent potential (TDP) and displacement distribution in the hyperbolic problem with periodic boundary conditions (BCs) and nonlocal initial supplemented by over-determination measurement is numerically investigated. Though the inverse problem under consideration is ill-posed by being unstable to noise in the input data, it has a unique solution. The Crank–Nicolson-finite difference method (CN-FDM) along with the Tikhonov regularization (TR) is applied for calculating an accurate and stable numerical solution. The programming language MATLAB built-in lsqnonlin is used to solve the obtained nonlinear minimization problem. The simulated noisy input data can be inverted by both analytical and numerically simulated. The obtained results show that they are accurate and stable. The stability analysis is performed by using Fourier series.
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spelling doaj.art-bcc4cfbd0da4415aac53e9949c1260a72022-12-21T20:12:29ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472021-10-012021111710.1186/s13662-021-03608-1An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equationM. J. Huntul0Muhammad Abbas1Dumitru Baleanu2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jazan UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, University of SargodhaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çankaya UniversityAbstract In this paper, for the first time the inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent potential (TDP) and displacement distribution in the hyperbolic problem with periodic boundary conditions (BCs) and nonlocal initial supplemented by over-determination measurement is numerically investigated. Though the inverse problem under consideration is ill-posed by being unstable to noise in the input data, it has a unique solution. The Crank–Nicolson-finite difference method (CN-FDM) along with the Tikhonov regularization (TR) is applied for calculating an accurate and stable numerical solution. The programming language MATLAB built-in lsqnonlin is used to solve the obtained nonlinear minimization problem. The simulated noisy input data can be inverted by both analytical and numerically simulated. The obtained results show that they are accurate and stable. The stability analysis is performed by using Fourier series.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03608-1Hyperbolic equationInverse problemPeriodic boundaryIntegral boundaryTikhonov regularizationOptimization
spellingShingle M. J. Huntul
Muhammad Abbas
Dumitru Baleanu
An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
Advances in Difference Equations
Hyperbolic equation
Inverse problem
Periodic boundary
Integral boundary
Tikhonov regularization
Optimization
title An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
title_full An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
title_fullStr An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
title_full_unstemmed An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
title_short An inverse problem of reconstructing the time-dependent coefficient in a one-dimensional hyperbolic equation
title_sort inverse problem of reconstructing the time dependent coefficient in a one dimensional hyperbolic equation
topic Hyperbolic equation
Inverse problem
Periodic boundary
Integral boundary
Tikhonov regularization
Optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03608-1
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