An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection

With the widespread use of intelligent information systems, a massive amount of data with lots of irrelevant, noisy, and redundant features are collected; moreover, many features should be handled. Therefore, introducing an efficient feature selection (FS) approach becomes a challenging aim. In the...

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Main Authors: Rehab Ali Ibrahim, Laith Abualigah, Ahmed A. Ewees, Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness, Dalia Yousri, Samah Alshathri, Mohamed Abd Elaziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1189
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author Rehab Ali Ibrahim
Laith Abualigah
Ahmed A. Ewees
Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness
Dalia Yousri
Samah Alshathri
Mohamed Abd Elaziz
author_facet Rehab Ali Ibrahim
Laith Abualigah
Ahmed A. Ewees
Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness
Dalia Yousri
Samah Alshathri
Mohamed Abd Elaziz
author_sort Rehab Ali Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description With the widespread use of intelligent information systems, a massive amount of data with lots of irrelevant, noisy, and redundant features are collected; moreover, many features should be handled. Therefore, introducing an efficient feature selection (FS) approach becomes a challenging aim. In the recent decade, various artificial methods and swarm models inspired by biological and social systems have been proposed to solve different problems, including FS. Thus, in this paper, an innovative approach is proposed based on a hybrid integration between two intelligent algorithms, Electric fish optimization (EFO) and the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA), to boost the exploration stage of EFO to process the high dimensional FS problems with a remarkable convergence speed. The proposed EFOAOA is examined with eighteen datasets for different real-life applications. The EFOAOA results are compared with a set of recent state-of-the-art optimizers using a set of statistical metrics and the Friedman test. The comparisons show the positive impact of integrating the AOA operator in the EFO, as the proposed EFOAOA can identify the most important features with high accuracy and efficiency. Compared to the other FS methods whereas, it got the lowest features number and the highest accuracy in 50% and 67% of the datasets, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-bcc4d8ac00264276908a955695f2540e2023-11-22T12:58:06ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-09-01239118910.3390/e23091189An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature SelectionRehab Ali Ibrahim0Laith Abualigah1Ahmed A. Ewees2Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness3Dalia Yousri4Samah Alshathri5Mohamed Abd Elaziz6Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptFaculty of Computer Sciences and Informatics, Amman Arab University, Amman 11953, JordanDepartment of Computer, Damietta University, Damietta 34517, EgyptState Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, EgyptDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 84428, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptWith the widespread use of intelligent information systems, a massive amount of data with lots of irrelevant, noisy, and redundant features are collected; moreover, many features should be handled. Therefore, introducing an efficient feature selection (FS) approach becomes a challenging aim. In the recent decade, various artificial methods and swarm models inspired by biological and social systems have been proposed to solve different problems, including FS. Thus, in this paper, an innovative approach is proposed based on a hybrid integration between two intelligent algorithms, Electric fish optimization (EFO) and the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA), to boost the exploration stage of EFO to process the high dimensional FS problems with a remarkable convergence speed. The proposed EFOAOA is examined with eighteen datasets for different real-life applications. The EFOAOA results are compared with a set of recent state-of-the-art optimizers using a set of statistical metrics and the Friedman test. The comparisons show the positive impact of integrating the AOA operator in the EFO, as the proposed EFOAOA can identify the most important features with high accuracy and efficiency. Compared to the other FS methods whereas, it got the lowest features number and the highest accuracy in 50% and 67% of the datasets, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1189swarm modelsfeature selection (FS)metaheuristic (MH)electric fish optimization (EFO)arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA)
spellingShingle Rehab Ali Ibrahim
Laith Abualigah
Ahmed A. Ewees
Mohammed A. A. Al-qaness
Dalia Yousri
Samah Alshathri
Mohamed Abd Elaziz
An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
Entropy
swarm models
feature selection (FS)
metaheuristic (MH)
electric fish optimization (EFO)
arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA)
title An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
title_full An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
title_fullStr An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
title_full_unstemmed An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
title_short An Electric Fish-Based Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection
title_sort electric fish based arithmetic optimization algorithm for feature selection
topic swarm models
feature selection (FS)
metaheuristic (MH)
electric fish optimization (EFO)
arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1189
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