Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi

In central Nairobi, crackdowns on illegal street trading by officers from the local authorities are a daily occurrence. Based on an ethnographic study of encounters between street traders and officers during crackdown operations in and around the Nairobi CBD, this article argues that crackdowns work...

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Main Author: Brigitte Dragsted-Mutengwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Urban Research 2018-03-01
Series:Articulo: Journal of Urban Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/3391
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author Brigitte Dragsted-Mutengwa
author_facet Brigitte Dragsted-Mutengwa
author_sort Brigitte Dragsted-Mutengwa
collection DOAJ
description In central Nairobi, crackdowns on illegal street trading by officers from the local authorities are a daily occurrence. Based on an ethnographic study of encounters between street traders and officers during crackdown operations in and around the Nairobi CBD, this article argues that crackdowns work as a platform for exchanges and thereby for the formation of social relationships. It explores how such relationships are formed and maintained during crackdowns, and how a range of urban actors has interests invested in them. The article contributes to regional literature on street trading by proposing a view of urban governance as emerging through everyday interactions and relations between urban actors. Furthermore, the article contributes to scholarship on relational urban governance by exemplifying how anthropological notions of exchange provide an analytical avenue through which such everyday interactions and relations can be explored.
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spelling doaj.art-bcc8a16a3f8b4746872912a7af7ddf172022-12-21T19:44:34ZengJournal of Urban ResearchArticulo: Journal of Urban Research1661-49412018-03-011710.4000/articulo.3391Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in NairobiBrigitte Dragsted-MutengwaIn central Nairobi, crackdowns on illegal street trading by officers from the local authorities are a daily occurrence. Based on an ethnographic study of encounters between street traders and officers during crackdown operations in and around the Nairobi CBD, this article argues that crackdowns work as a platform for exchanges and thereby for the formation of social relationships. It explores how such relationships are formed and maintained during crackdowns, and how a range of urban actors has interests invested in them. The article contributes to regional literature on street trading by proposing a view of urban governance as emerging through everyday interactions and relations between urban actors. Furthermore, the article contributes to scholarship on relational urban governance by exemplifying how anthropological notions of exchange provide an analytical avenue through which such everyday interactions and relations can be explored.http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/3391Nairobistreet tradersexchangerelationspolicingurban governance
spellingShingle Brigitte Dragsted-Mutengwa
Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
Articulo: Journal of Urban Research
Nairobi
street traders
exchange
relations
policing
urban governance
title Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
title_full Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
title_fullStr Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
title_full_unstemmed Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
title_short Street Traders and “Good Officers”: Crackdowns as a Relational Form of Urban Governance in Nairobi
title_sort street traders and good officers crackdowns as a relational form of urban governance in nairobi
topic Nairobi
street traders
exchange
relations
policing
urban governance
url http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/3391
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