On the first Zagreb index of graphs with Self-Loops

AbstractSome of the most comprehensively studied degree-based topological indices are the Zagreb indices. The first Zagreb index [Formula: see text] of a graph G is defined as the sum of squares of the degrees of the vertices. Let [Formula: see text] and let [Formula: see text] be the graph obtained...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shashwath S. Shetty, Arathi Bhat K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2023.2246515
Description
Summary:AbstractSome of the most comprehensively studied degree-based topological indices are the Zagreb indices. The first Zagreb index [Formula: see text] of a graph G is defined as the sum of squares of the degrees of the vertices. Let [Formula: see text] and let [Formula: see text] be the graph obtained from the simple graph G, by attaching a self-loop to each of its vertices belonging to X. In this article, some sharp bounds for the first Zagreb index of graphs with self-loops using various parameters has been put forward.
ISSN:0972-8600
2543-3474