Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto

The valley of Ansanto, Irpinia, is an impressive place with fascinating geophysical characteristics and still displaying volcanic activity: the Mefite of Rocca San Felice is all that remains today of an ancient lake inside a crater, where today dangerous sulphurous springs still burst out with explo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Serena Ferrando
Format: Article
Language:Italian
Published: University of Perugia 2017-12-01
Series:Otium
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.otium.unipg.it/otium/article/view/37
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author Serena Ferrando
author_facet Serena Ferrando
author_sort Serena Ferrando
collection DOAJ
description The valley of Ansanto, Irpinia, is an impressive place with fascinating geophysical characteristics and still displaying volcanic activity: the Mefite of Rocca San Felice is all that remains today of an ancient lake inside a crater, where today dangerous sulphurous springs still burst out with explosive force. This was the location of the sanctuary of Mephitis, the peaceful italic deity protector of herds and trade. Founded by the Hirpini on the cattle drovers’ route from the higher mountain pastures to the lower pastures, it was an important centre of worship for wayfarers from the 6th century BC to the 4rd century AD. The sacrifices here had some interesting traits: the victims were killed by the sulphurous exhalations of a dark, foaming lake, identified by Virgil as the entrance to Hell, which was surrounded by a dense wood full of noxious vapors.
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spelling doaj.art-bcca3cf086d744b3a29f6b72ac0c5a452022-12-21T23:59:32ZitaUniversity of PerugiaOtium2532-03352017-12-01337Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’AnsantoSerena Ferrando0Independent scholarThe valley of Ansanto, Irpinia, is an impressive place with fascinating geophysical characteristics and still displaying volcanic activity: the Mefite of Rocca San Felice is all that remains today of an ancient lake inside a crater, where today dangerous sulphurous springs still burst out with explosive force. This was the location of the sanctuary of Mephitis, the peaceful italic deity protector of herds and trade. Founded by the Hirpini on the cattle drovers’ route from the higher mountain pastures to the lower pastures, it was an important centre of worship for wayfarers from the 6th century BC to the 4rd century AD. The sacrifices here had some interesting traits: the victims were killed by the sulphurous exhalations of a dark, foaming lake, identified by Virgil as the entrance to Hell, which was surrounded by a dense wood full of noxious vapors.http://www.otium.unipg.it/otium/article/view/37Mephitis, sanctuary, sacrifice, exhalations, Ansanto
spellingShingle Serena Ferrando
Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
Otium
Mephitis, sanctuary, sacrifice, exhalations, Ansanto
title Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
title_full Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
title_fullStr Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
title_full_unstemmed Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
title_short Antichi riti purificatori dell’Italia preromana: il caso del santuario di Mefitis nella valle d’Ansanto
title_sort antichi riti purificatori dell italia preromana il caso del santuario di mefitis nella valle d ansanto
topic Mephitis, sanctuary, sacrifice, exhalations, Ansanto
url http://www.otium.unipg.it/otium/article/view/37
work_keys_str_mv AT serenaferrando antichiritipurificatoridellitaliapreromanailcasodelsantuariodimefitisnellavalledansanto