The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies

There are two leading duties that react to the agency problem in the corporate regulation – duty of loyalty and duty of care. The purpose of this paper is to answer the question whether, under what circumstances and on what grounds, it would be permissible to modify the two general duties either on...

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Main Authors: Lucie Josková, Petr Tomášek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Law 2022-06-01
Series:Bratislava Law Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://blr.flaw.uniba.sk/index.php/BLR/article/view/282
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author Lucie Josková
Petr Tomášek
author_facet Lucie Josková
Petr Tomášek
author_sort Lucie Josková
collection DOAJ
description There are two leading duties that react to the agency problem in the corporate regulation – duty of loyalty and duty of care. The purpose of this paper is to answer the question whether, under what circumstances and on what grounds, it would be permissible to modify the two general duties either on the basis of an exception presumed by the law, or upon an agreement between a company and its director. With this purpose in mind, the authors analyse the respective legal regulation in three countries, namely Germany, Great Britain and the Czech Republic. While the modification of obligatory loyalty has been understood by the analysed legal systems within certain boundaries, they deal with the decreasing of the standard of care in a more positive way, whether through a direct modification of the standard of care or indirect modification through determining the role of an elective body member.
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spelling doaj.art-bcd0f5db4b4d4ebea6aea38b515b58de2022-12-22T00:25:37ZengComenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of LawBratislava Law Review2585-70882644-63592022-06-016110.46282/blr.2022.6.1.282The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock CompaniesLucie Josková0Petr Tomášek1Charles UniversityCharles University There are two leading duties that react to the agency problem in the corporate regulation – duty of loyalty and duty of care. The purpose of this paper is to answer the question whether, under what circumstances and on what grounds, it would be permissible to modify the two general duties either on the basis of an exception presumed by the law, or upon an agreement between a company and its director. With this purpose in mind, the authors analyse the respective legal regulation in three countries, namely Germany, Great Britain and the Czech Republic. While the modification of obligatory loyalty has been understood by the analysed legal systems within certain boundaries, they deal with the decreasing of the standard of care in a more positive way, whether through a direct modification of the standard of care or indirect modification through determining the role of an elective body member. https://blr.flaw.uniba.sk/index.php/BLR/article/view/282duty of loyaltyduty of carestock companymodificationelective bodyboard
spellingShingle Lucie Josková
Petr Tomášek
The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
Bratislava Law Review
duty of loyalty
duty of care
stock company
modification
elective body
board
title The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
title_full The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
title_fullStr The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
title_full_unstemmed The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
title_short The Modification of the Duty of Loyalty and the Duty of Care and the Consequences of Their Breach by Members of Elective Bodies of Stock Companies
title_sort modification of the duty of loyalty and the duty of care and the consequences of their breach by members of elective bodies of stock companies
topic duty of loyalty
duty of care
stock company
modification
elective body
board
url https://blr.flaw.uniba.sk/index.php/BLR/article/view/282
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