Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design

Mercury is a liquid metal that has properties such as toxic, persistent, bioaccumulating, and its vapor can spread around sources so that it is harmful to humans. Despite having dangerous properties, mercury is found in some goods, products, and also waste. Mercury is indicated to be used in several...

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Main Authors: Elvi Restiawaty, Yazid Bindar, Christian Aslan, Alif Lutfia Masduqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2020-06-01
Series:Reaktor
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/reaktor/article/view/26092
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author Elvi Restiawaty
Yazid Bindar
Christian Aslan
Alif Lutfia Masduqi
author_facet Elvi Restiawaty
Yazid Bindar
Christian Aslan
Alif Lutfia Masduqi
author_sort Elvi Restiawaty
collection DOAJ
description Mercury is a liquid metal that has properties such as toxic, persistent, bioaccumulating, and its vapor can spread around sources so that it is harmful to humans. Despite having dangerous properties, mercury is found in some goods, products, and also waste. Mercury is indicated to be used in several industries, such as artisanal and small-scale gold mining and coal-fired steam power plants. Based on health and environmental considerations, mercury must ultimately be removed from the eco cycle. Mercury storage systems in the long term must be solved so that sustainable development for future generations can be achieved. Currently, there is still no mercury storage system in Indonesia with a good standard design, so the conceptual design study of the mercury elemental storage system is important. In this paper, the storage tanks with a mercury capacity of 35 kilograms, one tonne, and two tonnes were designed to meet mercury storage standards. Several design criteria were used as model development, such as storage capacity, height level, safety factor material, storage temperature, tank life span, and symbols and label. The design results presented in this paper are dimension and engineering drawing of the storage tanks and attributes like spill tray, pallet, and rack. Keywords: environment; hazardous and toxic material; Indonesia; mercury; storage tanks
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spelling doaj.art-bcd3be40ea5d4b34b5709da505e0f2c12022-12-21T22:09:12ZengDiponegoro UniversityReaktor0852-07982407-59732020-06-01202576710.14710/reaktor.20.2.57-6716763Mercury Elemental Storage Tank DesignElvi Restiawaty0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2127-3898Yazid Bindar1Christian Aslan2Alif Lutfia Masduqi3Institut Teknologi Bandung, IndonesiaStudy Program of Bioenergy Engineering and Chemurgy, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi BandungBiosciences and Biotechnology Research Center, Institut Teknology Bandung.Biosciences and Biotechnology Research Center, Institut Teknology Bandung.Mercury is a liquid metal that has properties such as toxic, persistent, bioaccumulating, and its vapor can spread around sources so that it is harmful to humans. Despite having dangerous properties, mercury is found in some goods, products, and also waste. Mercury is indicated to be used in several industries, such as artisanal and small-scale gold mining and coal-fired steam power plants. Based on health and environmental considerations, mercury must ultimately be removed from the eco cycle. Mercury storage systems in the long term must be solved so that sustainable development for future generations can be achieved. Currently, there is still no mercury storage system in Indonesia with a good standard design, so the conceptual design study of the mercury elemental storage system is important. In this paper, the storage tanks with a mercury capacity of 35 kilograms, one tonne, and two tonnes were designed to meet mercury storage standards. Several design criteria were used as model development, such as storage capacity, height level, safety factor material, storage temperature, tank life span, and symbols and label. The design results presented in this paper are dimension and engineering drawing of the storage tanks and attributes like spill tray, pallet, and rack. Keywords: environment; hazardous and toxic material; Indonesia; mercury; storage tankshttps://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/reaktor/article/view/26092
spellingShingle Elvi Restiawaty
Yazid Bindar
Christian Aslan
Alif Lutfia Masduqi
Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
Reaktor
title Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
title_full Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
title_fullStr Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
title_full_unstemmed Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
title_short Mercury Elemental Storage Tank Design
title_sort mercury elemental storage tank design
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/reaktor/article/view/26092
work_keys_str_mv AT elvirestiawaty mercuryelementalstoragetankdesign
AT yazidbindar mercuryelementalstoragetankdesign
AT christianaslan mercuryelementalstoragetankdesign
AT aliflutfiamasduqi mercuryelementalstoragetankdesign