Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm?
Iron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth and development. Fe availability affects crops’ productivity and the quality of their derived products and thus human nutrition. Fe is poorly available for plant use since it is mostly present in soils in the form of insoluble oxides/hydroxide...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Plants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/2/384 |
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author | Meijie Li Shunsuke Watanabe Fei Gao Christian Dubos |
author_facet | Meijie Li Shunsuke Watanabe Fei Gao Christian Dubos |
author_sort | Meijie Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Iron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth and development. Fe availability affects crops’ productivity and the quality of their derived products and thus human nutrition. Fe is poorly available for plant use since it is mostly present in soils in the form of insoluble oxides/hydroxides, especially at neutral to alkaline pH. How plants cope with low-Fe conditions and acquire Fe from soil has been investigated for decades. Pioneering work highlighted that plants have evolved two different strategies to mine Fe from soils, the so-called Strategy I (Fe reduction strategy) and Strategy II (Fe chelation strategy). Strategy I is employed by non-grass species whereas graminaceous plants utilize Strategy II. Recently, it has emerged that these two strategies are not fully exclusive and that the mechanism used by plants for Fe uptake is directly shaped by the characteristics of the soil on which they grow (e.g., pH, oxygen concentration). In this review, recent findings on plant Fe uptake and the regulation of this process will be summarized and their impact on our understanding of plant Fe nutrition will be discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:24:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcd41b18d4f4490c955d655f39885e19 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:24:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Plants |
spelling | doaj.art-bcd41b18d4f4490c955d655f39885e192023-12-01T00:06:00ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-01-0112238410.3390/plants12020384Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm?Meijie Li0Shunsuke Watanabe1Fei Gao2Christian Dubos3IPSiM, University Montpellier, CNRS, INRAE, Institut Agro, Montpellier, FranceIPSiM, University Montpellier, CNRS, INRAE, Institut Agro, Montpellier, FranceCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, ChinaIPSiM, University Montpellier, CNRS, INRAE, Institut Agro, Montpellier, FranceIron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth and development. Fe availability affects crops’ productivity and the quality of their derived products and thus human nutrition. Fe is poorly available for plant use since it is mostly present in soils in the form of insoluble oxides/hydroxides, especially at neutral to alkaline pH. How plants cope with low-Fe conditions and acquire Fe from soil has been investigated for decades. Pioneering work highlighted that plants have evolved two different strategies to mine Fe from soils, the so-called Strategy I (Fe reduction strategy) and Strategy II (Fe chelation strategy). Strategy I is employed by non-grass species whereas graminaceous plants utilize Strategy II. Recently, it has emerged that these two strategies are not fully exclusive and that the mechanism used by plants for Fe uptake is directly shaped by the characteristics of the soil on which they grow (e.g., pH, oxygen concentration). In this review, recent findings on plant Fe uptake and the regulation of this process will be summarized and their impact on our understanding of plant Fe nutrition will be discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/2/384ArabidopsisbHLHdicotsgrassiron homeostasistranscription factor |
spellingShingle | Meijie Li Shunsuke Watanabe Fei Gao Christian Dubos Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? Plants Arabidopsis bHLH dicots grass iron homeostasis transcription factor |
title | Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? |
title_full | Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? |
title_fullStr | Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? |
title_full_unstemmed | Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? |
title_short | Iron Nutrition in Plants: Towards a New Paradigm? |
title_sort | iron nutrition in plants towards a new paradigm |
topic | Arabidopsis bHLH dicots grass iron homeostasis transcription factor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/2/384 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meijieli ironnutritioninplantstowardsanewparadigm AT shunsukewatanabe ironnutritioninplantstowardsanewparadigm AT feigao ironnutritioninplantstowardsanewparadigm AT christiandubos ironnutritioninplantstowardsanewparadigm |