Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report
Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is an unusual form of internal male pseudohermaphroditism in which Müllerian duct derivatives are seen in phenotypically normal males, with 46, XY karyotype. PMDS is an outcome of defective functioning of the Müllerian inhibiting factor (MIF) or its receptor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=91;epage=94;aulast=Husain |
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author | Musharraf Husain Sabina Khan Sanika Deshpande Kartavya S Yadav |
author_facet | Musharraf Husain Sabina Khan Sanika Deshpande Kartavya S Yadav |
author_sort | Musharraf Husain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is an unusual form of internal male pseudohermaphroditism in which Müllerian duct derivatives are seen in phenotypically normal males, with 46, XY karyotype. PMDS is an outcome of defective functioning of the Müllerian inhibiting factor (MIF) or its receptor. MIF causes degeneration of the Müllerian duct in the fetus. PMDS clinically manifests as cryptorchidism or inguinal hernia, although it is mostly undetected until puberty. We report a rare case of PMDS in a 45-year-old male patient with right-sided cryptorchidism and contralateral inguinal hernia. Upon exploration of the hernial sac, it contained a uterus-like mass with attached left testis. Biopsy and subsequent histopathological examination of the mass confirmed the presence of endometrial glands. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:30:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcd81a4bf4bd4abcbd163fc00143a95f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-8736 2589-8078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:30:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-bcd81a4bf4bd4abcbd163fc00143a95f2022-12-22T03:29:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery2589-87362589-80782022-01-0152919410.4103/IJAWhs.ijawhs_47_21Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case reportMusharraf HusainSabina KhanSanika DeshpandeKartavya S YadavPersistent Müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is an unusual form of internal male pseudohermaphroditism in which Müllerian duct derivatives are seen in phenotypically normal males, with 46, XY karyotype. PMDS is an outcome of defective functioning of the Müllerian inhibiting factor (MIF) or its receptor. MIF causes degeneration of the Müllerian duct in the fetus. PMDS clinically manifests as cryptorchidism or inguinal hernia, although it is mostly undetected until puberty. We report a rare case of PMDS in a 45-year-old male patient with right-sided cryptorchidism and contralateral inguinal hernia. Upon exploration of the hernial sac, it contained a uterus-like mass with attached left testis. Biopsy and subsequent histopathological examination of the mass confirmed the presence of endometrial glands.http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=91;epage=94;aulast=Husaininguinal herniamüllerian inhibiting factorpersistent müllerian duct syndrome |
spellingShingle | Musharraf Husain Sabina Khan Sanika Deshpande Kartavya S Yadav Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery inguinal hernia müllerian inhibiting factor persistent müllerian duct syndrome |
title | Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report |
title_full | Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report |
title_fullStr | Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report |
title_short | Obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male: A rare presentation of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome (internal male pseudohermaphroditism): A case report |
title_sort | obstructed inguinal hernia in an adult male a rare presentation of persistent mullerian duct syndrome internal male pseudohermaphroditism a case report |
topic | inguinal hernia müllerian inhibiting factor persistent müllerian duct syndrome |
url | http://www.herniasurgeryjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8736;year=2022;volume=5;issue=2;spage=91;epage=94;aulast=Husain |
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