Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial
Introduction: To examine the effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation in male professional soccer players on markers of Delayed Onset Muscular Soreness (DOMS), induced by a protocol of exercise (60 min of eccentric and plyometric).Methods: A randomized controlled trial with fourty-five prof...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1206293/full |
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author | Hugo Keriven Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Diego Miñambres-Martín Ángel González de la Flor Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda |
author_facet | Hugo Keriven Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Diego Miñambres-Martín Ángel González de la Flor Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda |
author_sort | Hugo Keriven |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: To examine the effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation in male professional soccer players on markers of Delayed Onset Muscular Soreness (DOMS), induced by a protocol of exercise (60 min of eccentric and plyometric).Methods: A randomized controlled trial with fourty-five professional soccer players aged 22.33 ± 4.82 years participated in the study. Twenty-three participants were assigned to the experimental group with peripheral electromagnetic stimulation (5 stimulations of 5 s at 100 HZ with 55 s of rest for a total of 5 min of treatment) and the remaining 22 participants were assigned to the control group. Pain pressure threshold (PPT) of the vastus medialis, the Visual Analogue Scale-Fatigue (VAS-F), half squat (HS) test and the maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps were assessed. All evaluations were performed before and after 1 h of the eccentric exercise induced DOMS, as well as at post 24–48, and 72 h.Results: Group-by-time interaction was observed in PPT of the vastus medialis (p = 0.040) with a medium effect size (η2p = 0.069). From 48 to 72 h the experimental group showed an increase of PPT compared to control group (p = 0.015). There was no group-by-time interaction for HS, quadriceps strength and VAS-F (p > 0.05).Discussion: Peripheral electromagnetic stimulation in male professional soccer players did not produce significant improvements in the power and strength of the lower limbs but decreased the peripheral sensitization of the vastus medialis after eccentric exercise protocol.Clinical Trial Registration:https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=384050&isReview=true, Identifier: ACTRN12622000841774. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:46:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcd85208e65b460b9bd0ab9cbb18c7d9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-042X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:46:53Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Physiology |
spelling | doaj.art-bcd85208e65b460b9bd0ab9cbb18c7d92023-07-03T07:47:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2023-07-011410.3389/fphys.2023.12062931206293Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trialHugo Keriven0Alberto Sánchez-Sierra1Alberto Sánchez-Sierra2Alberto Sánchez-Sierra3Diego Miñambres-Martín4Ángel González de la Flor5Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla6Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda7Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda8Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainFaculty of Phisioterapy and Nursing, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, SpainToledo Physiotherapy Research Group (GIFTO), Toledo, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainMasmicrobiota Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, SpainIntroduction: To examine the effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation in male professional soccer players on markers of Delayed Onset Muscular Soreness (DOMS), induced by a protocol of exercise (60 min of eccentric and plyometric).Methods: A randomized controlled trial with fourty-five professional soccer players aged 22.33 ± 4.82 years participated in the study. Twenty-three participants were assigned to the experimental group with peripheral electromagnetic stimulation (5 stimulations of 5 s at 100 HZ with 55 s of rest for a total of 5 min of treatment) and the remaining 22 participants were assigned to the control group. Pain pressure threshold (PPT) of the vastus medialis, the Visual Analogue Scale-Fatigue (VAS-F), half squat (HS) test and the maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps were assessed. All evaluations were performed before and after 1 h of the eccentric exercise induced DOMS, as well as at post 24–48, and 72 h.Results: Group-by-time interaction was observed in PPT of the vastus medialis (p = 0.040) with a medium effect size (η2p = 0.069). From 48 to 72 h the experimental group showed an increase of PPT compared to control group (p = 0.015). There was no group-by-time interaction for HS, quadriceps strength and VAS-F (p > 0.05).Discussion: Peripheral electromagnetic stimulation in male professional soccer players did not produce significant improvements in the power and strength of the lower limbs but decreased the peripheral sensitization of the vastus medialis after eccentric exercise protocol.Clinical Trial Registration:https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=384050&isReview=true, Identifier: ACTRN12622000841774.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1206293/fullsoccerfootballafter-treatmentmuscle sorenessrehabilitation |
spellingShingle | Hugo Keriven Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Alberto Sánchez-Sierra Diego Miñambres-Martín Ángel González de la Flor Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda Diego Domínguez-Balmaseda Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial Frontiers in Physiology soccer football after-treatment muscle soreness rehabilitation |
title | Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full | Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_fullStr | Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_short | Effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise-induced delayed-onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_sort | effects of peripheral electromagnetic stimulation after an eccentric exercise induced delayed onset muscle soreness protocol in professional soccer players a randomized controlled trial |
topic | soccer football after-treatment muscle soreness rehabilitation |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1206293/full |
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