Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality

The research on the nature of life from the perspective of information can be traced back to Schrödinger’s theory on the negative entropy of life. Many system scientists and system philosophers inherited Schrödinger’s research approach and emphasized the relationship between information science and...

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Main Authors: Wangjun Zhang, Dongping Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/81/1/130
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author Wangjun Zhang
Dongping Fan
author_facet Wangjun Zhang
Dongping Fan
author_sort Wangjun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The research on the nature of life from the perspective of information can be traced back to Schrödinger’s theory on the negative entropy of life. Many system scientists and system philosophers inherited Schrödinger’s research approach and emphasized the relationship between information science and the nature of life. Recently, David Krakauer, the current director of the Santa Fe Institute, and others proposed The Information Theory of Individuality, and further used information theory to define and classify formally individuals, deepening the relationship between information and the nature of life. Information individuals are divided into Organismal Individuality, Colonial Individuality, and Environmental Determined Individuality. The formal definition of information individuals is a new development in Schrödinger’s research on the nature of life, and it is also instructive for contemporary artificial life research.
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spelling doaj.art-bcdce9322a33497d8ac46fb354bb05de2023-11-23T18:34:29ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002022-04-0181113010.3390/proceedings2022081130Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of IndividualityWangjun Zhang0Dongping Fan1Institute for Science, Technology and Society, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute for Science, Technology and Society, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaThe research on the nature of life from the perspective of information can be traced back to Schrödinger’s theory on the negative entropy of life. Many system scientists and system philosophers inherited Schrödinger’s research approach and emphasized the relationship between information science and the nature of life. Recently, David Krakauer, the current director of the Santa Fe Institute, and others proposed The Information Theory of Individuality, and further used information theory to define and classify formally individuals, deepening the relationship between information and the nature of life. Information individuals are divided into Organismal Individuality, Colonial Individuality, and Environmental Determined Individuality. The formal definition of information individuals is a new development in Schrödinger’s research on the nature of life, and it is also instructive for contemporary artificial life research.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/81/1/130the information theory of individualityinformationthe nature of lifebiological individualinformational individual
spellingShingle Wangjun Zhang
Dongping Fan
Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
Proceedings
the information theory of individuality
information
the nature of life
biological individual
informational individual
title Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
title_full Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
title_fullStr Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
title_full_unstemmed Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
title_short Developments of Research on the Nature of Life from the Information Theory of Individuality
title_sort developments of research on the nature of life from the information theory of individuality
topic the information theory of individuality
information
the nature of life
biological individual
informational individual
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/81/1/130
work_keys_str_mv AT wangjunzhang developmentsofresearchonthenatureoflifefromtheinformationtheoryofindividuality
AT dongpingfan developmentsofresearchonthenatureoflifefromtheinformationtheoryofindividuality