Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill
Raw materials are used in many industrial technologies. The raw material frequently has to be prepared as an intermediate with an appropriate particle size distribution, which requires the use of grinding. In grinding processes, energy consumption is a very important profitability criterion for the...
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/8/2008 |
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author | Dariusz Urbaniak Henryk Otwinowski Tomasz Wyleciał Vladimir Pavlovich Zhukov Aleksei Yevgenyevich Barochkin Jarosław Boryca |
author_facet | Dariusz Urbaniak Henryk Otwinowski Tomasz Wyleciał Vladimir Pavlovich Zhukov Aleksei Yevgenyevich Barochkin Jarosław Boryca |
author_sort | Dariusz Urbaniak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Raw materials are used in many industrial technologies. The raw material frequently has to be prepared as an intermediate with an appropriate particle size distribution, which requires the use of grinding. In grinding processes, energy consumption is a very important profitability criterion for the applied particular size reduction technology. The paper describes the comminution process that takes place in the jet mill using a modified form of the thermodynamic theory of grinding. In this theory, new material characteristics have been added: the surface and volumetric density of grinding energy. The thermodynamic theory is a combination of the classical Kick’s theory and the modified form of Rittinger’s theory. The tested physical magnitudes are a measure of the energy consumption of the grinding process. They describe the energy that must be provided in the grinding process to overcome interactions between particles related to the volume and surface of the material. Knowledge of these magnitudes is necessary to model thermomechanical phenomena in the solid state. The paper presents the results of research on comminution in a jet mill, on the basis of which the values of the tested material magnitudes were determined. It is graphically shown how the values of the tested magnitudes depend on the grain size of the ground samples. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:15:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bcdea5b969fd422bbfd4ace2895d4f80 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:15:44Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-bcdea5b969fd422bbfd4ace2895d4f802023-11-21T15:53:43ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-04-01148200810.3390/ma14082008Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet MillDariusz Urbaniak0Henryk Otwinowski1Tomasz Wyleciał2Vladimir Pavlovich Zhukov3Aleksei Yevgenyevich Barochkin4Jarosław Boryca5Department of Thermal Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Thermal Machinery, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Production Management, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Electromechanics, Ivanovo State Power Engineering University, 153003 Ivanovo, RussiaDepartment of Electric Power Systems Automatic Control, Faculty of Electrical Power Engineering, Ivanovo State Power University, 153003 Ivanovo, RussiaDepartment of Production Management, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 42-201 Czestochowa, PolandRaw materials are used in many industrial technologies. The raw material frequently has to be prepared as an intermediate with an appropriate particle size distribution, which requires the use of grinding. In grinding processes, energy consumption is a very important profitability criterion for the applied particular size reduction technology. The paper describes the comminution process that takes place in the jet mill using a modified form of the thermodynamic theory of grinding. In this theory, new material characteristics have been added: the surface and volumetric density of grinding energy. The thermodynamic theory is a combination of the classical Kick’s theory and the modified form of Rittinger’s theory. The tested physical magnitudes are a measure of the energy consumption of the grinding process. They describe the energy that must be provided in the grinding process to overcome interactions between particles related to the volume and surface of the material. Knowledge of these magnitudes is necessary to model thermomechanical phenomena in the solid state. The paper presents the results of research on comminution in a jet mill, on the basis of which the values of the tested material magnitudes were determined. It is graphically shown how the values of the tested magnitudes depend on the grain size of the ground samples.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/8/2008comminutiongrinding energyjet mill |
spellingShingle | Dariusz Urbaniak Henryk Otwinowski Tomasz Wyleciał Vladimir Pavlovich Zhukov Aleksei Yevgenyevich Barochkin Jarosław Boryca Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill Materials comminution grinding energy jet mill |
title | Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill |
title_full | Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill |
title_fullStr | Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill |
title_short | Research on the Grinding Energy Density in a Jet Mill |
title_sort | research on the grinding energy density in a jet mill |
topic | comminution grinding energy jet mill |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/8/2008 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dariuszurbaniak researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill AT henrykotwinowski researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill AT tomaszwyleciał researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill AT vladimirpavlovichzhukov researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill AT alekseiyevgenyevichbarochkin researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill AT jarosławboryca researchonthegrindingenergydensityinajetmill |