Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis

Abstract Background The liver plays an important role in the metabolism of lipid and lipoprotein. Dyslipidemia has been demonstrated to be related with several cancers, but the association between serum lipid and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the absence of cirrhosis remains unclear. Methods A t...

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Main Authors: Xiaoli Liu, Mengge Li, Xinhui Wang, Zhibo Dang, Yuyong Jiang, Xianbo Wang, Zhiyun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-11-01
Series:Lipids in Health and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0898-y
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author Xiaoli Liu
Mengge Li
Xinhui Wang
Zhibo Dang
Yuyong Jiang
Xianbo Wang
Zhiyun Yang
author_facet Xiaoli Liu
Mengge Li
Xinhui Wang
Zhibo Dang
Yuyong Jiang
Xianbo Wang
Zhiyun Yang
author_sort Xiaoli Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The liver plays an important role in the metabolism of lipid and lipoprotein. Dyslipidemia has been demonstrated to be related with several cancers, but the association between serum lipid and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the absence of cirrhosis remains unclear. Methods A total of 2528 patients with HCC at the Beijing Ditan Hospital between February 2008 and December 2017 were retrospectively included in the study. We identified 200 patients with HCC without cirrhosis by histopathology, imaging, endoscopic findings, and laboratory tests. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to determine the independent characteristics associated with HCC without cirrhosis and its prognosis. Results In the logistics regression analysis, compared to patients with HCC with cirrhosis, patients with HCC without cirrhosis were more likely to have elevated triglyceride (TG) levels (OR = 2.66; 95% CI, 1.18–6.01; P = 0.019). The Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that a lower TG level was a risk factor regardless of the presence of cirrhosis. The results of the Cox proportional hazard regression analysis showed that a decreased TG level was significantly related to a worse overall survival (HR = 0.51; 95% CI, 0.29–0.89; P = 0.017). Conclusion Serum TG level may be an independent factor to predict the prognosis of patients with HCC in the absence of cirrhosis.
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spelling doaj.art-bce037a970174a6bb7732665034542422022-12-21T22:31:04ZengBMCLipids in Health and Disease1476-511X2018-11-0117111110.1186/s12944-018-0898-yEffect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosisXiaoli Liu0Mengge Li1Xinhui Wang2Zhibo Dang3Yuyong Jiang4Xianbo Wang5Zhiyun Yang6Center for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityCenter for Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityAbstract Background The liver plays an important role in the metabolism of lipid and lipoprotein. Dyslipidemia has been demonstrated to be related with several cancers, but the association between serum lipid and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the absence of cirrhosis remains unclear. Methods A total of 2528 patients with HCC at the Beijing Ditan Hospital between February 2008 and December 2017 were retrospectively included in the study. We identified 200 patients with HCC without cirrhosis by histopathology, imaging, endoscopic findings, and laboratory tests. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to determine the independent characteristics associated with HCC without cirrhosis and its prognosis. Results In the logistics regression analysis, compared to patients with HCC with cirrhosis, patients with HCC without cirrhosis were more likely to have elevated triglyceride (TG) levels (OR = 2.66; 95% CI, 1.18–6.01; P = 0.019). The Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that a lower TG level was a risk factor regardless of the presence of cirrhosis. The results of the Cox proportional hazard regression analysis showed that a decreased TG level was significantly related to a worse overall survival (HR = 0.51; 95% CI, 0.29–0.89; P = 0.017). Conclusion Serum TG level may be an independent factor to predict the prognosis of patients with HCC in the absence of cirrhosis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0898-yTGHCCLipidLipoproteinPrognosis
spellingShingle Xiaoli Liu
Mengge Li
Xinhui Wang
Zhibo Dang
Yuyong Jiang
Xianbo Wang
Zhiyun Yang
Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
Lipids in Health and Disease
TG
HCC
Lipid
Lipoprotein
Prognosis
title Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
title_full Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
title_fullStr Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
title_short Effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
title_sort effect of serum triglyceride level on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the absence of cirrhosis
topic TG
HCC
Lipid
Lipoprotein
Prognosis
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-018-0898-y
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AT xinhuiwang effectofserumtriglyceridelevelontheprognosisofpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomaintheabsenceofcirrhosis
AT zhibodang effectofserumtriglyceridelevelontheprognosisofpatientswithhepatocellularcarcinomaintheabsenceofcirrhosis
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