Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia

The authors systematized and comprehensively analyzed the different sources containing the information on surface and underground flooding of soils and lands at the territory of Central Russia. The above processes are observed through their intensive manifestation within the zones of soddy-podzolic,...

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Main Authors: N. V. Razumova, V. V. Razumov, E. N. Molchanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute 2016-03-01
Series:Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/66
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author N. V. Razumova
V. V. Razumov
E. N. Molchanov
author_facet N. V. Razumova
V. V. Razumov
E. N. Molchanov
author_sort N. V. Razumova
collection DOAJ
description The authors systematized and comprehensively analyzed the different sources containing the information on surface and underground flooding of soils and lands at the territory of Central Russia. The above processes are observed through their intensive manifestation within the zones of soddy-podzolic, gray forest soils and chernozems in Tver’, Smolensk, Moscow, Ryazan’, Bryansk, Voronezh, Kursk, Tambov, Yaroslavl, Kaluga regions of the studied territory. It is shown that natural events and those induced by human interventions serve as a reason for ccurring and developing these processes in different regions. The soils reveal short-duration flooding and become even waterlogged due to frequent and heavy rainfalls and spring floods taken place almost every year. However, the soils are becoming excessively wet for a long period of time resulted from the groundwater rise due to water engineering constructions and the irrational land use. Being affected by natural and anthropogenic factors, the constant wetting (water-logging and underground flooding) can be also as a consequence of intense urban building accompanying by drainage destruction of the ground water. Special attention is paid to elaborating a complex of measures to prevent the adverse effects of such dangerous natural processes.
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spelling doaj.art-bce47375fcee4fa6a090d09a619c68bb2024-04-01T16:06:42ZrusV.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science InstituteБюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева0136-16942312-42022016-03-0108232710.19047/0136-1694-2016-82-3-2766Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central RussiaN. V. Razumova0V. V. Razumov1E. N. Molchanov2OAO "Russian Space Systems"V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science InstituteV.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science InstituteThe authors systematized and comprehensively analyzed the different sources containing the information on surface and underground flooding of soils and lands at the territory of Central Russia. The above processes are observed through their intensive manifestation within the zones of soddy-podzolic, gray forest soils and chernozems in Tver’, Smolensk, Moscow, Ryazan’, Bryansk, Voronezh, Kursk, Tambov, Yaroslavl, Kaluga regions of the studied territory. It is shown that natural events and those induced by human interventions serve as a reason for ccurring and developing these processes in different regions. The soils reveal short-duration flooding and become even waterlogged due to frequent and heavy rainfalls and spring floods taken place almost every year. However, the soils are becoming excessively wet for a long period of time resulted from the groundwater rise due to water engineering constructions and the irrational land use. Being affected by natural and anthropogenic factors, the constant wetting (water-logging and underground flooding) can be also as a consequence of intense urban building accompanying by drainage destruction of the ground water. Special attention is paid to elaborating a complex of measures to prevent the adverse effects of such dangerous natural processes.https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/66осадкивлажностьканалыводохранилищакотлованыводотокиинфильтрацияокружающая средаэкологияrainfallsoil moisturecanalswater bodiesfoundation areawatercourseinfiltrationenvironmentecology
spellingShingle N. V. Razumova
V. V. Razumov
E. N. Molchanov
Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева
осадки
влажность
каналы
водохранилища
котлованы
водотоки
инфильтрация
окружающая среда
экология
rainfall
soil moisture
canals
water bodies
foundation area
watercourse
infiltration
environment
ecology
title Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
title_full Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
title_fullStr Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
title_full_unstemmed Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
title_short Surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central Russia
title_sort surface and underground flooding of soils and lands in central russia
topic осадки
влажность
каналы
водохранилища
котлованы
водотоки
инфильтрация
окружающая среда
экология
rainfall
soil moisture
canals
water bodies
foundation area
watercourse
infiltration
environment
ecology
url https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/66
work_keys_str_mv AT nvrazumova surfaceandundergroundfloodingofsoilsandlandsincentralrussia
AT vvrazumov surfaceandundergroundfloodingofsoilsandlandsincentralrussia
AT enmolchanov surfaceandundergroundfloodingofsoilsandlandsincentralrussia